ICocaine

Ukuqonda ukunyuka kweCocaine

Ngokumangalisa, abanye abantu bayazibuza, ingozi ye-cocaine? Impendulo emfutshane inguwe, kodwa kungekhona wonke umntu osebenzisa i-cocaine ehlaselwa ngumlutha, impendulo ende kukuba ezininzi izinto zichaphazela ukuba umntu uya kuba ngumlutha emva kokuthatha i-cocaine.

Izinto Ezinhlanu Eziziintloko Ukukwazi Ukunyuka kweCocaine

1. Ixesha elichanekileyo eliyithatha i- cocaine imiphumo iyahlukahluka kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokulawula-okokuba ityhulwa, ijojowe, ithathwe ngomlomo, okanye iphoswe (ikhutshulwa kwiphubhu ibe yimpumlo).

1. Ukusetyenziswa kohlobo lwe-cocaine nokuxhamla, okwenziwa rhoqo ngamaxesha okuziyeka okanye ukusetyenziswa okuphantsi, kunokukwenza ukuba i-cocaine ibonakale ingalindelekanga kunezinye iziyobisi, ezifana ne-heroin, apho abasebenzisi banokusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo ekuthintela ukuhoxiswa. Nangona kunjalo, inokuba yingozi ngakumbi.
2. Ukutshaya i -cocaine cocaine kunye nokuba ngumncinci ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwakho kwe-cocaine yokuqala yimiba ebalulekileyo yokwenza umlutha.

• Izimpendulo Kwimibuzo Ebuzwa Ngokuphindaphindiweyo NgeCocaine

• Ingaba iCocaine Ingaba Naziphi Iindlela Zonyango Ezifanelekileyo?

1. Unokunciphisa, nangona ungagqithisi, ingozi ejongene nokusetyenziswa kwe-cocaine kunye nezicwangciso zokunciphisa umonakalo .
2. Emva kokuphazamiseka, ukuhoxiswa kwe-cocaine kungaphatha iiveki okanye iinyanga.

Indlela Ongaba Ngumlutha weCocaine

Indlela yokwenza imithi ye-cocaine ithonya indlela abasebenzisi abanokuba ngayo umlutha. I-Cocaine isebenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye ihamba ngokukhawuleza, ibenzise abasebenzisi ukuthambekela kokufuna ukusebenzisa ngaphezulu, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngexesha elifanayo. I-Cocaine ine- half half-life-life , oku kuthetha ukuba phezulu kuhamba ngokukhawuleza-ngaphantsi komzuzu omnye ukuba utshayiwe, ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emibili xa ujoyiwe, malunga nemizuzu engama-30 xa uthathwa ngomlomo, kunye nemizuzu eyi-15 ukuya kweyesi-60 ukuba ikhutshwe.

Ngenxa yoko, i- comedown ivela ngokukhawuleza emva koko, ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kweeyure ezintathu ukuya kweyithathu emva kokuthatha i-cocaine. Into ebangel 'umdla ye cocaine yinto yokutyekela abasebenzisi ukuba batyeke kwaye baphuke. Le ndlela yokusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo kwithuba, elandelwa ukudinwa kunye nokusetyenziswa okungaphelelanga, kuye kwafunyanwa kwiimeko zebhubhoratri apho izilwanyana zinikezwa ukufikelela okungenamkhawulo kwi-cocaine kunye nabantu abavumelekile ukuba balawulwe yiziyobisi, nangona xa banokukhetha ukufumana imali endaweni yokuphindaphinda amanani.

Ngokwesisatisti, izinga lomlutha phakathi kwabantu abaye bathatha i-cocaine kubonakala buphantsi. Uphando lubonisa malunga neepesenti ezingama-80 zabasebenzisi be-cocaine abaxhatshali kwiminyaka emibini kamva. Nangona kunjalo, iipesenti ezingama-20 ezisele zingabakho kwiingxaki ezinzulu. Ezinye iingcali zikholelwa ukuba i-cocaine empeleni iyingozi kakhulu kwaye isilumklazo kunokuba i-heroin ngenxa yeendlela ezinokuzithengisa, ukusetyenziswa okunyanzelisayo kunye nesantya esiphezulu sonyango esiboniswe kwizilwanyana ezinikwe ukufikelela okungenamkhawulo kuyo.

Ukucoceka kwecocaine esetyenzisiweyo kunempembelelo enkulu nokuba umntu uyaba ngumlutha.

Ukuthenga i-cocaine ngokungekho mthethweni kunokuba ibe yincinci yeepesenti ezili-10, kunye neepesenti ezingama-90 zezinto ezenziwe ngezinye izinto ezidibeneyo okanye "zinqunywe" nazo. Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa i-cocaine zikhethwa ngenxa yokuba zibukeka, zila, okanye zivakalelwa njenge-cocaine.

Ezinye zezidakamizwa ezithengiweyo ezinokuthi i- cocaine yinqunywe , njenge-amphetamine kunye ne-crystal meth, isenokusetyenziswa kwakhona, leyo ingaba ngumlutha ngokwawo. Ezinye zalezi ziyobisi zixhomekeke kwi-cocaine, ezinokunyusa umlutha we-cocaine nangona ungafumani nto yangempela.

Indlela Ukubeka Nokubeka Ukuthintela Ukunyuka kweCocaine

Uphando kunye nabasebenzisi beziyobisi libonise ukuba kusetyenziswe kunye nokubeka izimo zengqondo kunye nezemvelo apho ukuziphatha komlingo kukhula-kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umntu uba ngumlutha okanye ngaba uhlala elawula ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. Nangona izilwanyana zinomdla wokusebenzisa i-cocaine kwiindawo abazidibanisa naloo chiza, ngaphezu kweemeko ezikhethwa ngaphambili ngaphambi kokuba i-cocaine iveze. Ukusebenzisa i-cocaine kwiimeko eziziva zilungileyo kunokukwenza kube nzima ukunandipha imeko efanayo ngaphandle kweziyobisi esikhathini esizayo.

Izilwanyana kunye nezifundo zabantu zibonise ukwanda kwe-cocaine ukuzilawula xa ukutya kuphelelweyo. Oku kunemiphumo ebalulekileyo kubantu abanqanda ukutya kwabo ekuncediseni ukulahleka kwexabiso, ingakumbi ukuba basebenzisa i-cocaine njengenqweno yokunciphisa ukutya okanye ukwandisa umgangatho wamandla okanye ukuphakamisa imetabolism. Le ndlela iyingozi kakhulu ekulahlekeni kwindleko kunye nokwandisa umngcipheko wokulutha kwe- cocaine kunye nezinye iingxaki zempilo.

Iimpawu eziQinisekisa ukuLungiswa kweCocaine

Abantu abaninzi abacinga ukuba ngaba i-cocaine okanye ingekho i-cocaine bayayilungisa ukwenza iphutha lokugxila kwiziyobisi kunokuba umntu athathe. Phantse iine pesenti yabantu abazama i-cocaine baba ngumlutha, ngokwemigaqo ye- DSM kwiminyaka emibini kamva, kwaye i-16 ekhulwini inokuthi ibe yindawo yokuqala " yokuxhatshazwa ".

Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide, umfanekiso uba nzima kakhulu, njengoko abasebenzisi be-cocaine bahamba ngokubanzi phakathi kwexesha lokungabikho kunye nokusetyenziswa okuphantsi kunye phakathi kwexesha elinzima kunye nokuxilwa, kudla ukuphazanyiswa ngamaxesha okuvalelwa.

• Fumana Iinkcukacha Eziyinqobo NgeCocaine

• I-Cocaine ichaphazela njani abafazi ngokuhlukileyo?

Ngoko impendulo kumbuzo, "ingumlutha we-cocaine?" nguwe, kodwa nokuba awukho umlutha xa uthatha i-cocaine-kwaye ukuba loo mlutha uyaphuma njani-iyodwa.

Izinto Ezingacinga Ngayo Ngokusebenzisa I-Cocaine

Ukuba ucinga ukuzama i-cocaine okanye ukuba uthabatha kwaye uyazibuza ukuba unokuba ngumlutha, ukhetho olungcono kakhulu kukugwema i-cocaine ngaphambi kokuba uzivelele kwiingxaki ezingayenza. Nangona ingaba yinto ephakamileyo emnandi kubantu abathile, i-cocaine ingenakulinganiswa, ibangele ukuvuselela, ukuphazamiseka kokuziphatha kwentlalo, umngcipheko weengxaki zempilo yengqondo nangokwenyama, kunye nokufa ngokugqithisa .

Uyakwazi ukuhlakulela umlutha we-cocaine xa unesizotha esincinane , ukuba unengxaki yempilo yengqondo efana nokuxhalaba, ukudandatheka okanye ingqondo , ukuba umntu ohlala kwintsapho yakho unesilingo okanye ingxaki yempilo yengqondo, okanye ukuba kwimbali yoxhatshazo . Ukuba nayiphi na le miba ikuchaphazela, kufuneka ugweme ukusebenzisa i-cocaine, okanye ngokwenene nayiphi na into esebenzayo, kwaye ufune uncedo kwingxaki ngokwayo, kunokuba uzame ukunqoba okanye ukuyikhusela ngokusebenzisa i-cocaine. Ugqirha wakho wosapho unokukunceda ngale nto kwaye akudlulisele kwingcali onokukunika unyango olufanelekileyo.

Ukuba usuvele ube ngumzekelo wokusebenzisa i-cocaine, kungenzeka ukuba uhlakulela umlutha okanye usemgangathweni. Zama uphinde ufake indawo yokusebenzisa i-cocaine kunye neminye imisebenzi enokuzonwabisa kwaye ufune uncedo kuwe ugqirha okanye kwikliniki yomlutha xa uqala ukufumana iimpawu zokuyeka. Zininzi unyango olufanelekileyo kwaye ugqirha unokukunceda ukuba ubone ukuba kukuphi okulungileyo kuwe.

ILizwi

Uninzi lwabantu abasebenzisa i-cocaine abanalo iingxaki zexesha elide kunye neziyobisi, kodwa isichengululo esichengeni kakhulu esinokuyithatha, ngokukodwa ekutyeni ifomu le-cocaine. Ukuba i-cocaine iyincinjana yobomi bakho boluntu, unokucinga ukuba ngaba bakho abahlobo bakho banokuxhasa inkxaso yakho kwixesha elide. Ukuphishekela ezinye iimfuno kunokukunceda wenze amaqela amacandelo oluntu-angabandakanyi ukusebenzisa iziyobisi. Ukuba uqaphela ukuba ungumlutha we-cocaine, ukufumana unyango sisipho esona sihle kakhulu ongasinika sona.

_Imithombo:

_{UBozarth, MA (1989). Iingcamango ezintsha kwi-cocaine yobunzima: Iziphumo ezandul 'uphando olusuka kuphando lwezilwanyana. I-Canadian Journal yePhysiology & Pharmacology 67, 1158-1167.}

_{Haney, M. "Ukuzilawula ngokuzimela kwe-cocaine, i-cannabis kunye ne-heroin kwibhubhoratri yoluntu: iingeniso kunye neengcingo." I- Addict Biol. 14 (1): 9-21. 2009.}

_{Hser, Y., Evans, E., Huang, D., Brecht, M. kunye noLi, L. "Ukuqhathaniswa nekhosi eqinile ye heroin, i-cocaine, ne-methamphetamine isebenzisa iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10." Umlutha Behav. 33 (12): 1581. 2008.}

_{UReboussin, B. no-Anthony, J. "Ngaba kukho ubungqina bokuba yi-Epidemiological Ukhokelo ukuxhasa iNkcazo yokuba i-Cocaine Dependence Syndrome Emerges kungekudala emva kokusetyenziswa kweCocaine?" Neuropsychopharmacology 31: 2055-2064. 2006.}

_{I-Zinberg, iN.Drug, i-Set, ne-Setting. Yale University Press. 1984.}