Izitayela zokuFunda ngokusekelwe kwiTheory of Jung's Personality

I-Jungian Learning Styles

Ngaba uke waziva ngathi ufunda kakuhle ngendlela ethile? Ezi ndlela zokufunda zichaphazela indlela esizifunda ngayo phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Abanye abafundi bafunda kakuhle ngolwazi xa abanye befunda kakuhle ngokukubona. Ezinye iingcamango ezahlukeneyo ziye zavela ukuchaza indlela abafundi bakhetha ngayo ukufunda.

Enye ye-theory yokufunda isekelwe kumsebenzi weengcali zeengqondo uCar Jung , oye wavelisa imfundiso yeengqondo zenzelwe ukuhlukanisa abantu ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zobuntu. Imfundiso kaJung igxile kwimisebenzi emine yengqondo:

1. Ukongezwa kunye ne- Introversion
2. Ukuhlaziya kunye ne-Intuition
3. Ukucinga kunye nokuvakalelwa
4. Ukugweba nokuqonda

Le ngqungquthela kamva yaholela ekuphuhlisweni kwesohlomelo esibizwa ngokuba yi- Myers-Briggs .

Ukongezelela ekuphepheni ukuhlolwa komntu, ubukhulu beJung bungasetyenziselwa ukuhlola nokuchaza iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufunda. Nangona nganye inqanaba limelela inkalo ekhethekileyo yendlela yokufunda, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba isitayela sakho sokufunda singabandakanya ukudibanisa kwezi zilinganiso. Umzekelo, isitayela sakho sokufunda singabandakanya izinto ezinokubakho, ukuva, ukuvakalelwa, nokuqonda iindlela zokufunda.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde kabanzi malunga nomlinganiselo ngamnye ukwenzela ukuba uqaphele ukuba uluphi uhlobo olucacileyo oluchaza indlela yakho ekhethekileyo.

2 - Isitayela sokuFunda esongezelelweyo

Icandelo lokuqala lohlobo lokufunda lweJungian ubukhulu bubonisa indlela abafundi abasebenzisana ngayo nehlabathi langaphandle. Abafundi abongezelelweyo bayakujabulela ukuvelisa amandla kunye nemibono evela kwabanye abantu. Bakhetha ukuhlalisana kunye nokusebenza ngamaqela. Imisebenzi yokufunda ezuze abafundi abangenayo iquka ukufundisa abanye indlela yokusombulula ingxaki, umsebenzi wokusebenzisana / weqela kunye nokufunda okusekelwe kwingxaki. Ukuba ujabulela ukufundisa abanye, ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiqela kunye nokufunda ngamava, mhlawumbi ungumfundi okhutshiwe.

Inani labafundi abongezelelweyo

Phantse abafundi abangama-60% ngabafundi abaqhotyoshelweyo.

Iimpawu zokukhupha abafundi

• Ufunda kakuhle ngamava athile ngqo
• Uvuyela ukusebenza nabanye ngamaqela
• Ngokuqhelekileyo iqokelela iingcinga ezivela kwimithombo yangaphandle
• Ukuthanda ukukhokela, ukuthatha inxaxheba kunye nokunika izimvo
• Ihla ngqo ngaphandle kokukhokelwa kwabanye

Isi-3 - IsiFundo sokuFunda

Nangona abafundi baqala ukuhlala benentlalontle, bakhetha ukulungisa iingxaki zabo. Abafundi be-Introverted bayakujabulela ukuvelisa amandla kunye neengcinga ezivela kwimithombo yangaphakathi, njengokwenza iingcinga, ukucamngca komntu siqu kunye nokuhlola okufundiswayo. Aba bafundi bakhetha ukucinga ngezinto ngaphambi kokuzama ukuzama isakhono esitsha. Ukuba uthanda ukufunda ngokuzimela, umsebenzi ngamnye, kunye nemibono engabonakaliyo, mhlawumbi ungumfundi onokuqala.

Inani labafundi abaqalayo

Phantse i-40% yabafundi ngabafundi abangeniswayo.

Iimpawu zokuzisa abafundi

• Ukhetha ukusebenzela wedwa
• Uvuyela umsebenzi ozolileyo, wedwa
• Ngokuqhelekileyo ivelisa iingcamango ezivela kwimithombo yangaphakathi
• Ukukhetha ukuphulaphula, ukubukela nokubonisa
• Uthanda ukugcina abanye ngaphambi kokuzama isakhono esitsha

4 - Ukujonga Isitayela sokuFunda

Abafundi bokubona bajoliswe kwiinkalo zendalo. UJung wachaza laba bantu njengomdla kwihlabathi langaphandle. Bavame ukwenza izinto ezinengqiqo kunye nokukhetha, ngokukhetha ukuthembela kwiinkcukacha ezifunyenwe ngamava. Nangona abantu abanomdla wokufunda abanomdla bafumana umyalelo kunye nokuqhelekileyo, banamathele ngokukhawuleza ukuvumelanisa neemeko nezimo.

Inani labafundi bokuva

Phantse i-65% yabafundi banesimo sokufunda sokuqonda.

Iimpawu zabafundi abazivelayo

• Ugxile kulo
• Usebenza kwaye unengqiqo
• Usebenzisa amava kunye nokuqonda ukulungisa iingxaki
• Khawuleza ugcine ihlabathi elijikelezile

5 - Isitayela sokuFunda Intuitive

Abafundi abanomdla bavame ukugxininisa ngakumbi kwihlabathi elinokwenzeka. Ngokungafani nokubona abafundi abanomdla apha nakwimanje, abafundi abanomdla bavuya ngokuqwalasela iingcinga, amathuba kunye neziphumo ezinokwenzeka. Aba bafundi bathanda ukucinga okungabonakaliyo, ukukhawuleza nokucinga ngekamva.

Inani labafundi abanemvelaphi

Phantse i-35% yabafundi ngabafundi abanembile.

Iimpawu zabafundi abanemvelaphi

• Unqwenela ukusebenza kwiiseshoni ezimfutshane, kunokugqitywa umsebenzi ngokukhawuleza
• Unemihlali mngeni, amava kunye neemeko
• Kungenzeka ukuba ukhangele umfanekiso omkhulu kunokuba iinkcukacha
• Nje ngeengcamango kunye nemibono engacacanga

6 - Ukucinga isitayela sokufunda

Abantu abaneendlela zokufunda zokufunda bavame ukugxininisa ngakumbi kwisakhiwo kunye nomsebenzi wolwazi nezinto. Abafundi bacinga ukusebenzisa i-rationality and logic xa bejongene neengxaki kunye nezigqibo. Aba bafundi bahlala becala izigqibo kwiingcamango zabo ezilungileyo, ezingalunganga, ubulungisa kunye nobulungisa.

Inani labafundi bokucinga

Phantse ama-55% wabesilisa kunye nama-35% amabhinqa anendlela yokufunda yokucinga.

Iziganeko zabafundi bokucinga

• Unomdla kwilogi kunye namaphetheni
• Andiyithandi izigqibo ezisekelwe kwiimvakalelo
• Isisombululo sesiseko malunga nesizathu kunye nengqiqo

7 - Uvakalelwa isitayela sokufunda

Abantu abanesimo sengqondo balawula ulwazi olusekelwe kwiimvakalelo zokuqala kunye neemvakalelo ezenzayo. Abantu abanayo kule style yokufunda banomdla kwezobudlelwane bomntu, iimvakalelo kunye nokuvisisana kwentlalo. Ukuba ubeka izigqibo kwiimvakalelo kwaye ungathandi ukungqubuzana, unakho ukuvakalelwa ngesimo sokufunda.

Inani lokuvakalelwa kwabafundi

Malunga ne-45% yabesilisa abangama-65% amabhinqa abavakalelwa ngabafundi.

Iimpawu zokuzizwa kwabafundi

• Unomdla kubantu kunye neemvakalelo zabo
• Ukuxubusha ngeemvakalelo zabo kunye nabanye abantu
• Izigqibo ezisisiseko kwiimvakalelo zangoku
• Udala uvuyo kunye nomdla kwizitshixo zeqela

8 - Ukugweba isifundo sokuFunda

Ukugweba abafundi bavame ukuba nesigqibo. Kwezinye iimeko, aba bafundi bangenza izigqibo ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuba bafunde yonke into abayidingayo ukuze bazi malunga nemeko. Aba bafundi bakhetha umyalelo kunye nesakhiwo, oko kutheni bathambekele ekucwangciseni imisebenzi kunye neishedyuli ngokucophelela. Ukuba uququzelele kakhulu, ujolise iinkcukacha, kwaye unemibono enamandla, unokuba ugweba umfundi.

Inani lokugweba abafundi

Malunga nama-45% abantu abagweba abafundi.

Iimpawu zokugweba abafundi

• Musa ukungafihli okanye imfihlelo
• Zama ukuba zizinzile kwizigqibo zabo
• Ehleleke kakhulu kwaye ihlelwe
• Iimbono ezinamandla
• Ngokubanzi ilandela imithetho

9 - Ukuqonda indlela yokufunda

Ukuqonda abafundi bavame ukwenza izigqibo ngokukhawuleza ekuphenduleni ulwazi olutsha kunye neemeko eziguqukayo. Nangona kunjalo, aba bafundi bathambekele ekugxininiseni ngakumbi ekunyaniseni umdla wabo kunokuba benze izigqibo. Ngokungafani nokugweba abafundi abangeke batshintshe iingqondo zabo, bebona abafundi bakhetha ukugcina iindlela zabo ezivulekileyo. Ukuba uqala ukuqala iiprojekthi ezininzi ngexesha elide (ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kokugqiba nayiphi na yazo), thintela iishedyuli eziqinileyo, kwaye ungene kwiiprojekthi kuqala ngaphandle kokucwangcisa, unokuba ngumfundi oqondayo.

Inani lokuqonda abafundi

Phantse ama-55% abantu baqonda abafundi.

Iimpawu zokuqonda abafundi

• Ngokuqhelekileyo wenze izigqibo ezinomdla
• Sitshintsha iinqunto ngokusekelwe kolwazi olutsha
• Ukungathandi isakhiwo kunye nentlangano
• Ihlala iguquguquka kwaye iguquguquke
• Ngamanye amaxesha unenkathazo yokwenza izigqibo

Iingcamango Zokugqibela

Izindlela zokufunda ezisekelwe kwiingcamango zikaJung zobuntu zimela indlela enye yokucinga ngendlela abantu bafunda ngayo. Nangona iinjongo zezindlela zokufunda zihlala zithandwa kakhulu namhlanje, uphando lufumene ubungqina obuncinane bokuxhasa inkxaso yokuba ukufundisa ngokusekelwe ekukhethweni kwezifundo kukukhokelela kwiziphumo zokufunda eziphuculweyo. Ezinye iimbono ezama ukuhlula izitayela zokufunda ziquka umzekelo wesimo sokufunda uVARK kunye nomzekelo wesimo sokufunda u-Kolb .