Oko Ukwenza Ukuba Ucinga Ngomnye Wobhedlele Bokuzibandakanya
Ngaba ucinga ngomntu ongenakudandelelwa esibhedlele ngenxa yokudandatheka? Unokuzibuza into onokuyenza. Akunakuqinisekiswa ukuba ngaba ukubhedlelelwa esibhedlele kuyimfuneko. Oku kulandelwa ukuphendula eminye yemibuzo onokuyenza xa wenza isigqibo esinzima sokwenza umntu kwisibhedlele sengqondo ngokuphathelele intando yakhe.
Xa Izibhedlele Ziba Ziyimfuneko?
Ukuba umntu obathandayo ufumana iimpawu ezifana nokudandatheka okukhulu , ukuzibangela ukuzibulala , i- mania okanye i-psychosis, oku kunokuba nefuthe elibi kumntu othandekayo kunye nabantu abakuzungezile. Imiphumo enokubakho iquka ukuzibulala, ukulimala kwabanye, ukuchithwa kwemali, ukutshatyalaliswa kobudlelwane kunye nokungakwazi ukunyamekela iintswelo zemihla ngemihla.
Ngelishwa, izifo zengqondo zisoloko zenza ukuba umntu ofanelekileyo angakwazi ukucinga ngokucacileyo malunga nemeko yakhe. Kungenzeka kube kubantu abakuzungezile-njengamalungu entsapho, amapolisa okanye ababoneleli ngezempilo-ukuthatha inyathelo lokufumana uncedo ukwenzela ukukhusela isiphumo esibi.
Ngubani Ongabamkelwa Ngesivakalisi?
Imithetho iyahluka ngokubanzi ukusuka kummandla ukuya kummandla, kodwa umntu kufuneka ahlupheke ngenxa yesifo sengqondo esifanelekileyo. Ezinye izinto ezibhekiselele zingacinga ukuziphatha okuyingozi kumntu okanye kwabanye, ukukhubazeka okukhulu kunye nemfuno yokonyango.
Nangona amaninzi amazwe athi loo mntu ubonisa ingozi ecacileyo kwaye ekhoyo kuye okanye kwabanye ukwenzela ukuba azinikele, oku akunjalo kuwo onke amazwe. Kwamanye, ukulaliswa esibhedlele kungenzeka ukuba abantu bayayila unyango olufunekayo nangona bengabonwa njengengozi.
Iindlela eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswe ngamanye amazwe zibandakanya ukuphendula kwonyango kunye nokufumaneka kwonyango olufanelekileyo kwindawo apho umntu uya kwenziwa khona; ukungavumi kokwamkelwa esibhedlele ngokuzithandela; ukungabi namandla okuvuma; ingozi ezayo kwipropati; kunye nezibhedlele ezingabonakaliyo njengendawo yokunciphisa.
Liyintoni Ixesha Eliqhelekileyo Lokugula ?
Ixesha eligula ngengqondo alichazwanga ngokucacileyo ngenjongo zomthetho njengoko kunyango lokugula kwengqondo. Ngaphandle kwe-Utah, akukho nawa mazwe asebenzisa uluhlu lweengxaki zengqondo ezibonakalayo ukuchaza ukugula kwengqondo. Esikhundleni salo, inkcazo ichaza ukusuka kwilizwe ukuya kwimeko kwaye idla ngokucacileyo ngokucacileyo ukuba ichaza indlela ukugula kwengqondo kuthintela ukucinga nokuziphatha.
Kuphi ukukhubazeka kwengcwaba ?
Inkcazo yokukhubazeka kwengcwaba iyahlukahluka ukusuka kummandla ukuya kwilizwe. Ngokubanzi, ibhekisela kumntu ongenako ukuzinyamekela.
Ngubani Ongafumana Omnye Ubamkelekileyo Izibhedlele?
Ukukhutshwa ngokukhawulezileyo , apho kuncedwa khona uncedo lwengqondo ngokukhawuleza, ngokuqhelekileyo kuqaliswa amalungu omndeni okanye abahlobo abaye babona indlela yokuziphatha komntu. Ngamanye amaxesha kuqaliswa ngamapolisa, nangona nawuphi na umntu omdala angacela ukuvalelwa kwimeko engxamisekileyo.
Iinkqubo ezichanekileyo zihluka ngombuso, kunye neendawo ezininzi ezifuna imvume yokugweba okanye ukuphononongwa ngugqirha oqinisekisa ukuba lowo mntu uhlangabezane neendlela zokubaluleka zikarhulumente.
Izigulana nazo ziyakuthi zivunyelwe kwizinto ezibizwa ngokuba yiziko lokugcina indawo, apho abasebenzi basebhedlele banokugqala isigulane ukufumanisa ukuxilongwa kunye nokulawula unyango oluncinci. Isicelo salolu hlobo lokubhedlelelwa esibhedlele sisinokuba senziwa ngumntu omdala onesizathu sokwenza njalo, kodwa ezinye zifuna ukuba isicelo senziwe ngugqirha okanye esibhedlele. Yaye ininzi idinga ukuba i-institutionalization observation ifumana imvume yeenkundla.
Udidi lwesithathu lokubhedlelelwa esibhedlele, ukuzinikela okuqhubekayo , kunzima kakhulu ukufumana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, idinga umntu okanye abantu abaninzi bevela kwiqela elithile labantu - njengabahlobo, izalamane, abagcini, abaphathi karhulumente kunye nabasebenzi basezibhedlele-ukuba bafake isicelo sesinye. Ngokuqhelekileyo isatifikethi okanye i-afidavithi evela kwelinye okanye oogqirha okanye abaqeqeshi bempilo yengqondo bachaza ukuxilongwa kwesigulane kunye nonyango kufuneka kuhambisane nesicelo. Kuzo zonke iindaba zentetho kufuneka ziqhutywe, kunye nejaji okanye ijaji ukwenza isigqibo sokugqibela malunga nokuba umntu angabanjwa.
Ixesha lokugqibela lokubhedlelelwa kwezibhedlele lithatha ixesha elingakanani?
Ukuvalelwa okukhawulezileyo kuqhelekileyo nje ngexesha elifutshane, kunye nomyinge ube malunga neentsuku ezintathu ukuya ezintlanu. Iyakwazi ukuhluka kancinane ngurhulumente, nangona kunjalo, ukusuka kwiiyure ezingama-24 ezimbalwa ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-20 eNew Jersey.
Kwimihlaba evumela ukuba ukuzibophezela, ukuhlala esibhedlele kungahluka kakhulu, ukusuka kwiiyure ezingama-48 e-Alaska ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu e-West Virginia.
Ubude obuqhelekileyo bokuzibophelela okwexesha elide kuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Ekupheleni kwexesha lokuqala, isicelo singenziwa ukwenzela ukuba ixesha lilandiswe, ngokubanzi ukuya kwexesha eliphindwe kabini kunexesha lokuzibophelela kwangaphambili. Izicelo zingenziwa ukuzinikela okuqhubekayo xa ixesha liphela, nje kuphela isigulane siqhubeka sihlangabezana nemigqaliselo esemthethweni.
Ngaba Umonde unokunyanzeliswa ukuba afumane unyango?
Izigulane azikwazi ukunyanzeliswa ukuba zithole unyango ngaphandle kokuba kukho intetho evakalisa ukuba bangenakusemthethweni ukwenza izigqibo zabo. Nangona isigulane sesibhedlele singabandakanyekanga, amaninzi amazwe aya kumphatha isigulane njengokuba unako ukwenza izigqibo zakhe zonyango ngaphandle kokuba zenziwe ngenye indlela.
Izigulane ezisengozini esheshayo zinokunikezelwa ngamachiza ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, la mayeza alawulwa ukuthobisa isigulane nokuzinzisa imeko yakhe yezokwelapha kunokunyanga ukugula kwakhe kwengqondo . Ngokomzekelo, ukukhutshwa komzimba kunokulawulwa ukukhusela isigulane ukuba azilimaze yena, kodwa akayi kunyanzelwa ukuba athathe uxinzelelo , njengoko oku kucatshangelwa ukuba unyango.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani iNkqubo?
Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo eyona nto ihluka ngobuso, kuyilungileyo ukuthetha nochwepheshe wengingqi onokukufundisa malunga neenkqubo zakho zombuso. Abantu abanokukwazi ukukucebisa ukuba ba ndakanya:
- Ugqirha wentsapho okanye umfoli
- Isibhedlele sakho sendawo
- Isebe le polisa lendawo
- Igqwetha elinobuchule bempilo yengqondo
- Umbutho wakho wokukhusela uluntu kunye nokukhuthaza
Imbekiselo:
Jacobson, James L. kunye no-Alan M. Jacobson, i-eds. Iimfihlakalo zengqondo, yesi-2. Philadelphia: Hanley & Belfus. 2001.