Iimpawu, izibonelelo, iingxaki, kunye nemizekelo edumileyo
Ukhokelo lweDemokhrasi, owaziwa ngokuba yinkokeli yenxaxheba okanye ulwabiwo oluhlangeneyo, luhlobo lwesinkokeli sobunkokheli apho amalungu eqela athatha inxaxheba ethatha inxaxheba kwinxaxheba yokwenza isigqibo . Olu hlobo lwenkokheli lungafaka isicelo kunoma yimuphi umbutho, ukusuka kumashishini abucala ukuya ezikolweni ukuya kurhulumente.
Wonke umntu unikezwa ithuba lokuthatha inxaxheba, iingcamango zitshintshwe ngokukhululekile, kwaye ingxoxo iyakhuthazwa.
Nangona inkqubo yentando yesininzi igxininisa ukulingana kwamacandelo kunye nokuhamba kokukhululeka kweengcamango, inkokheli yeqela ikhona ukunikela isikhokelo nokulawula. Inkokheli yentando yesininzi ityala ngokuthatha isigqibo sokuba ngubani na kwiqela kwaye ngubani ofaka isandla kwizigqibo ezenziweyo.
Abaphandi baye bafumanisa ukuba inkqubo yobunkokeli bezentando yesininzi yenye yeendlela ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kwaye ikhokelela kwimveliso ephezulu, iminikelo engcono kumalungu eqela kunye nokunyuka kwamaqela eqela.
Iinkcukacha zobunkokeli beDemokhrasi
Ezinye zeempawu eziphambili zobunkokheli benkululeko ziquka:
- Amalungu eqela akhuthazwa ukwabelana ngemibono neengcamango, nangona inkokeli igcina isigqibo sokugqibela malunga nezigqibo.
- Amalungu eqela azivakale ngakumbi kwinkqubo.
- Ubunono bukhuthazwa kwaye buvuzwa.
Abaphandi bacetyisa ukuba iinkokheli zentando yesininzi zineempawu ezithile ezibandakanya:
- Ukunyaniseka
- Ubulumko
- I sibindi
- Ukudala
- U khu phiswano
- Ukulingana
Ienkokheli zentando yesininzi ezinamandla zikhuthaza ukuzithemba nokuhlonipha phakathi kwabalandeli. Banyanisekileyo kwaye basekela izigqibo zabo kwiimpawu zabo zokuziphatha nokuziphatha. Abalandeli banokuziva bephefumlelwe ukuba bathathe inyathelo baze bafake isandla kwiqela. Iinkokeli ezilungileyo zivame ukufuna iingcamango ezahlukileyo kwaye ungazami ukuthulisa amazwi angavumelaniyo okanye ezo zinikezela ngombono ongathandwa kakhulu.
Iinzuzo zobuNkokeli beDemocratic
Ngenxa yokuba amalungu eqela akhuthazwa ukuba ahlanganyele iingcamango zabo, ubunkokeli benkululeko yintando yesininzi bangakhokelela kwiingcamango ezingcono kunye nezisombululo ezingaphezulu kweengxaki. Amalungu eqela aziva echaphazelekayo kwaye azinikezele kwiiprojekthi, okwenza ukuba banokukhathalela ngemiphumo yokuphela. Uphando lwezakhono zobunkokeli luye lwabonisa ukuba ulawulo lwenkululeko lukhokelela kwimveliso ephezulu phakathi kwamalungu eqela.
Ukuthintela kobuNkokheli beDemokhrasi
Nangona ulawulo lwenkululeko luye lwachazwa njengesitayela esona sinobuchule kunabo bonke, sinezinye izinto eziphantsi. Kwiimeko apho iindima zingabonakali okanye ixesha liyinqobo, inkokeli yenkululeko yongenakho ukukhokelela ekutheni unxibelelwano lwezakhono kunye neeprojekthi ezingapheliyo. Kwezinye iimeko, amalungu eqela angenalo ulwazi olufunekayo okanye ubuchule ukuze enze umrhumo ophezulu kwiinkqubo zokwenza izigqibo. Ukhokelo lweDemokhrasi lungakhokelela kumalungu eqela ukuba abe neengcamango ezinjengeengcamango zabo kunye neengcinga aziqwalaselwanga, ezingabangela ukwaneliseka kwabasebenzi kunye nokuziphatha.
Inkokheli yeDemokhrasi isebenza kakuhle kwiimeko apho amalungu eqela anemakhono kwaye anqwenela ukwabelana ngolwazi lwabo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba nexesha elininzi lokuvumela abantu ukuba bafake isandla, ukuphuhlisa isicwangciso, baze bavote kwikhondo elona lifanelekileyo.
Imizekelo eqhelekileyo yobuNkokeli beDemocratic
Kuyo yonke imbali yase-US, kukho iinkampani ezininzi kunye neenkokheli ezisebenzise intando yesininzi / inxaxheba kwinkokheli, kubandakanya:
- George Washington
- Clinical Mayo
- Uphando
- Abraham Lincoln
- Amazon.com
- Ginni Rometty
Imithombo:
> Gill, iYunivesithi yaseSt. Thomas Online. Yiyiphi iNkokeli yeDemocratic / Inxaxheba ?: Indlela Ukusebenzisana Kunokunyusa Indlela yokuziphatha. NgoJanuwari 15, 2016.
UMartindale, uN. Uhlobo lweenkokheli: Indlela yokusingatha abantu abahlukeneyo. Ulawulo loQhagamshelwano lobuChule. 2001: 15 (8): 32-35.