I-acid flashbacks ayikho imemori yabantu abasebenzisa i- acid okanye ezinye i-hallucinogens, ezifana ne-PCP. Ziyimpawu yokuqonda okuphazamisekile, okanye ukuphazamiseka kwamava, oko kunokuchaphazela indlela oyibonayo, ukuva, ukuziva, ukunambitha okanye ukuhogela izinto ezikujikelezayo. Ngokungafani nesikhumbuzo, eziphambili iingcinga owaziyo azikwenzekayo okwangoku, izibonakaliso ezibonakalayo zibonakala ngathi ziyenzeka ngokwenene, kwimeko apho abanye abasebenzisi beziyobisi abanemifanekiso yokukhohlisa bakholelwa ukuba kufuneka ukuba bathabathe isigqirha kwakhona okanye ukuba ehamba.
Nangona kunjalo, ixesha elininzi xa umntu efumana i-flashback, ngokuqhelekileyo uyazi ukuba izinto abazijongayo azikhoyo, zihlobene nezilwanyana ezithathile ngaphambili, kwaye azizange zithathe idiza kwakhona. Ukuba amava abo kwiziyobisi ayamnandi, banokuphinde bafumane ezinye zezinto ezivuyayo okanye ezinye iimvakalelo ezithandekayo abazifumanayo ekuthathweni kweziyobisi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha oku kuya kutshabalalisa: ukuba bafumene ukuphazamiseka okucacileyo kakhulu kumnandi xa be-LSD, banokufumanisa ukuba bahleka ngendlela engafanelekanga kwimeko ethile yentlalo, apho ukuhleka kuthathwa njengento engafanelekiyo, njengomngcwabo. Oku kunokubangela iintloni kunye noxinzelelo kwabanye kunye nomntu ofumana i-flashback.
Xa ama-flashbacks abangela ukubandezeleka okukhulu okanye azive engalawuleki, zibizwa ngokuba yi-Hallucinogen Impression Perist Disorder Disorder, i-diagnostic efakwe kwiNcwadana yokuHlola kunye neSatisatis of Distribution mentals, edition 5 okanye iDSM-5 .
Izimpawu zalo mqathango ziquka:
- Iinqununu , ngakumbi iifom zejometri
- Iingcamango zobuxoki zokunyuka ngaphandle kwekona kweso (umboniso wembonakalo)
- Izinto ezingabonakaliyo ezibonakala ziphila, umzekelo, izindonga zikhangele ngathi ziphefumula okanye zikhula
- Ukukhanyisa kombala
- Umbala ogxininisiweyo
- Imizila yemifanekiso yezinto ezihambayo
- Emva kwemiqathango
- Halos ezungeze izinto
- Izinto ezibonakala zikhulu kunezona (macropsia)
- Izinto ezibonakala zingancinci kunezona zinto (micropsia)
Ixesha elide litshitshiswa njani?
Ininzi yexesha, iifowuni ziphela nje imizuzu embalwa, kwaye azibangeli iingxaki ezibalulekileyo kuba umntu uyazi oko kwenzekayo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, ukuphazamiseka kunokuhlala kwiiyure, iiveki, iinyanga, okanye neminyaka. Zingahle zivele kwiziqwenga - umntu uziva eqhelekileyo intsebenziswano yexesha elifanelekileyo, kodwa i-flashbacks ingenzeka ngokukhawuleza okanye ingalindelekanga, okanye inokubangela ukucinga komntu ngamava ngamayeza. Kwabanye abantu, ukuphazamiseka kunokugqithiseleyo okanye kuncinci kuqhubeka, kunye nenqanaba loxinzelelo abazivelayo njengesiphumo esahlukileyo, kuxhomekeke kwindlela abavakalelwa ngayo malunga neengxaki zokukhawuleza, nokuba iimvakalelo ezimbi, ezifana nokuxhalaba, ukuxinezeleka okanye i- paranoia yinxalenye yamava , kunye nesimo seengxoxo ezingase zibe nazo.
Ukuze ufumane ingcamango yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamava e-flashback, cinga ngohluko phakathi kokubona isibhakabhaka kwindawo ecacileyo kunye evulekileyo okanye eluhlaza okomvu-mhlawumbi ngeepatheni ezijikelezayo esibhakabhakeni-ngokubhekiselele ekuboneni iinkwenkwezi okanye izicabucabu ngelixa ucinga ngoku soyika ezi zilwanyana.
Ngaba i-flashbacks yenza ukuba uyihlaziye?
Kubasebenzisi abaninzi be-LSD, ama-flashbacks angahamba ngokwawo okanye alawulwe ngamava. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu bafumana uxinzelelo olunzulu ngenxa yoko, kwaye bafumanisa ukuba ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo eyenzekayo kunzima kwaye kunzima ukulawula. Basenokufumanisa ukuba akunakwenzeka ukubeka umsebenzi.
Kwabanye abantu, yintoni ebonakala ngathi i-acid flashbacks ibonakalisa ingxaki ebalulekileyo yengqondo yengqondo, njengengqondo yengqondo, i-schizophrenia, okanye i-post-traumatic disorder disorder (PTSD). Ezi meko zizonke zonyango, ngoko kubalulekile ukuba ungakhathazeki ngokuthula.
Jonga ugqirha uze ucele ukuthunyelwa kwisifo sengqondo okanye udokotela oqinisekisiweyo we-ABAM. Baya kuba nako ukuxilonga ingxaki yakho ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye banike unyango olufanelekileyo.
Ekugqibeleni, kanye emva kwexesha, ukukhwabanisa kubangelwa yinkinga engokwenyama, njenge-migraine, i-brain lesion, okanye i-disorder disorder. Ezi ziimeko eziphathekayo, kodwa zinokuba zinzulu xa zingashiywanga, ngoko ugqirha wakho kufuneka awalawule kwakhona ukuba i-flashbacks iyaqhubeka.
Umthombo
Umbutho wezeMpilo waseMerika, iNcwadana yokuThengisa kunye neSatistim of Disabilities of the Mind, i- edition yesihlanu i-DSM-5. Umbutho wezeMpilo waseMelika, ngo-2013.