Ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukileyo ze-Hallucinations
I-hallucination (ebizwa ngokuthi hal -oo-sin-A-shun ) into oyibonayo, ukuva, ukuziva, ukuvumba, okanye ukunambitheka okungekhona. Iinqununu zingenzeka ngeyiphi na iintlobo zintlanu, kodwa iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zibonakalayo kwaye zihlolisisa (ukuvalelwa).
I-hallucinations inokuthi yenzeke phantsi kwefuthe leziyobisi, ingakumbi i-hallucinogenic okanye i-psychedelic iziyobisi, ezifana ne-LSD okanye ama-mushroom amakhowe.
I-hallucinations ingabonakalisa uphawu lweengqondo . Oku kubandakanya iqela leempawu ezinzulu zezifo zengqondo, njenge-schizophrenia okanye i- bipolar disorder .
Ukongezelela, iingcamango zenzeke phantse nabani na ukuba ziphantsi koxinzelelo olunzulu ngokomzimba okanye ngengqondo. Umntu unokuhlaziya xa belele ubuthongo obukhulu.
I-Visual Hallucinations
Ukuqhelanisa okubonakalayo kunokubandakanya ukuphazamiseka okukrakra kokokubonayo okukufutshane nawe. Abantu abasebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-hallucinogenic badla ngokuchaza ukuphazamiseka okuntle njengobumnandi.
Ingabandakanya amava afana nawo:
- Imibala ibonakala ngokucacileyo.
- Ukubona ii-halos malunga nezinto.
- Ukufumana iimpawu ezibonakalayo ngokucacileyo.
- Ukubona izinto ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwimibono yakho yomhlaba.
- Ubona ubuso bukhangeleka okanye bubekwe kwiplastiki, udongwe, okanye enye into engaphiliyo.
- Ukubonwa kweendonga kubonakala ngathi "baphefumula."
- Iipateni zokuqaphela ezingazange zibonwe ngaphambili. Ezi zinokuba ngamaphetheni aqhelekileyo, njengemithanjeni eqabini, okanye iipatheni ezigqityiweyo kwizinto.
- Ukubona izinto ezipheleleyo okanye abantu abangabikho. Oku ngamanye amaxesha kuya kudideka kumntu obabonayo.
Imiboniso yeembonakalo yimpembelelo ephawulekayo yeziyobisi ze- hallucinogenic , ezifana ne- LSD . Umlinganiselo abantu abafumana ngayo i-hallucinations ngelixa ziphantsi kwefuthe lala mayeza.
Abanye abantu bayazibona ezi "ziboniso" ngokuqhubekayo kwizilwanyana eziphantsi kwezilwanyana, ngelixa abanye abantu bafumana impembelelo ekhuthazayo, kwimiba ephezulu.
Oku kungatshintsha kwakhona ngokukhawuleza kwimeko yamayeza afanayo. Abantu abangakaze bahlolwe ngaphambili bangakufumana ngokukhawuleza kwilizwe elingaqhelekanga, elibonakala likholelwa.
Imiboniso ebonakalayo ingaba mnandi okanye ayibi. Bangakwazi ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwelinye ukuya kwelinye, kubangela ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwintliziyo.
Iincwadi zokuHlola
Iingcamango zophicotho-zincwadi zingabakho ukuphazamiseka okukrakra kwizinto oziva kwizwi lokuva xa kungekho mntu uthethayo. Amazwi angathula okanye aphakame, abanobuhlobo okanye abanoyikisayo.
Iingcamango zophicotho-zincwadi zihlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-hallucination efunyanwa ngabantu abajongene ne- schizophrenia . Ukuphazamiseka kwezandi kunye nokunyaniseka kwamava okuphicotha, njengokuphulaphula umculo, kufumaneka kwiidakamizwa ze-hallucinogenic.
Tactile Hallucinations
Iintlanzi zokuchukumisa zizinto ezibonakalayo zezinto ezingekho. Ukucoca okuchukumisayo okuqhelekileyo kuqhelekileyo kubantu abaphakamileyo kwiziyobisi ezisengqondweni . Nangona kunjalo, abahlali benovuyo okanye banobubele. Zonke ezi zi yobungozi azichazi kwaye ziyahlukahluka ukusuka komntu omnye ukuya kwenye.
I-Crystal meth iyaziwayo ngokuvelisa iindawo zokuzonwabisa ezingathandekiyo. Abasebenzisi bavame ukuvakalelwa ngathi iibhugi zihamba ngaphantsi okanye ziphantsi kwesikhumba.
Ezi ziqhwala ezintle zicinga ukuba ziyinyaniso kumsebenzisi womntu aqalayo okanye aqoke izimbobo elukhumbeni xa ezama ukususa i-bug. Oku kunokukhokelela kwizilonda, i-scabs, izibazi, kunye nezifo.
I-Olfactory and Taste Hallucinations
Iingcamango ezicacileyo zithetha ukuba umntu uthunga into engekho. Ukuqhwabela i-hallucinations akunqabile kwaye kunokwenzeka nokuba nakho, nangona oku akuzange kube ngumdla omkhulu.
Njengamanye amacandelo, i-lobfactory kunye ne-hallucinations ingabangela ingxaki kumntu obafumanayo, ingakumbi xa bexhamla. Ngokomzekelo, kumntu onokukhohlisa ukuba unetyhefu, i-hallucination yongcamango iya kuba nzima kakhulu.
Umntu unokuyiqonda njengobungqina bokuba ukukhohlisa kuyinyaniso.