Ingqondo yengqondo ikhathazeke ngokuvavanya, ukuxilongwa, unyango, nokukhusela ingxaki yengqondo. Ngelixa abaqeqeshi beli fama bahlala besetyenziselwa izicwangciso zonyango, iingcali zengqondo zezonyango azinabo ogqirha bezobugqirha kwaye aziyiki imithi kwiinkoliso ezininzi.
Iingqondo zezonyango zibhekisela kwinqanaba elincinane kunazo zonke.
Nangona zonke iikliniki zengqondo zinesithakazelo kwimpilo yengqondo, kukho ngokwenene iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zengcali ezikuloo ndawo. Ezinye zezi ndawo zizodwa ziquka impilo yengqondo yomntwana, impilo yengqondo yabantu abadala, ukukhubazeka kokufunda, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi, i-geriatrics kunye neengqondo zezempilo .
Ziziphi iiklinikhi zeengqondo ezenzayo?
Iingcali zengqondo zonyango zihlala zisebenza kwizibhedlele, ezizimeleyo, okanye izicwangciso zezifundo. Oogqirha baqeqeshelwa kwiinkalo zobuchule kunye neendlela zokufunda. Abanye bacacisa ekuphatheni izifo ezithile zengqondo ngelixa abanye basebenzisana nabaxhasi abaneengxaki ezahlukeneyo. Iingcali zengqondo zonyango ziphinda ziphathe iingxaki zengqondo ezifana ne-schizophrenia kunye nokudandatheka.
Ukongeza kokusebenza kunye nabaxhasi, iikliniki zeengqondo kufuneka zigcine iirekhodi ezipheleleyo zovavanyo lwabaxumi, ukuxilongwa, iinjongo zonyango, kunye namanqaku enyango.
Ezi rekhodi zinceda iiklinikhi kunye nabaxhasi ekulandeleni inkqubela phambili kwaye badla ngokufunekayo ukwenzela ukuhlawula kunye nenjongo yomshuwalense.
Uninzi Kangakanani Iikliniki Zeengqondo?
Ukususela ngo-Meyi 2016, i-Bureau of Labor Statistics ibika ukuba umvuzo wonyaka wonyaka weengcali zengqondo zonyango ziyi-$ 75,230. Funda kabanzi malunga nomvuzo oqhelekileyo wezonyango zengqondo .
Iingxelo zeSebe lezeMisebenzi yeSebe lase-United States lichaza ingxelo yokuba umsebenzi wengqondo usindelwe ukuba ukhule ngokukhawuleza kunomyinge. Ukunyuka kweemfuno zabaqeqeshi bempilo yengqondo kuya kuba negalelo kwiimfuno zezonyango zengqondo.
Ingxelo ye-CNN yeMali ka-2012 yaphakamisa ukuba umvuzo wonyaka wemiba yeengcali zengqondo ye-kliniki yayingama-83,500 wama-dollar kwaye ukuba ukuhlawula okuphezulu kwabafundi kule ndawo kwakuyi-$ 169,000. Ingxelo ichaza i-psychology psychology njenge-# 55 kwiluhlu lwayo "Imisebenzi Ehle kakhulu eMelika", kwaye yabonisa ukuba ngoku kukho imisebenzi engama-154,300 engqondweni yeklinikhi kunye nokukhula okucetywayo kwama-21.9 ekhulwini kunyaka wama-2022. wanikela amanqaku aphezulu emfundo ngokwaneliseko kunye noluntu kuluntu. Nangona kunjalo, kuluhlu oluneengcinezelo ezininzi kunezinye ezinye izakhono.
Yiyiphi idigree ye-Doctors Psychologists?
Nangona abanye abantu befumana umsebenzi nge-degree degree, ezininzi izikhundla zidinga isiganga sobugqirha kwizengqondo zeklinikhi. Ezinye iinkqubo zezifundo zamkela abafakizicelo ngeegraduate degrees kwezinye iinqununu, kodwa baninzi bakhuthaza abafundi ukuba bafumane i- bachelor degree in psychology ngaphambi kokuba baqhube isifundo esiphelweni kwisigloji sengqondo.
Kukho imimiselo emibini yokuqeqesha idigri. I- Ph.D yendabuko . kwi-Psychology (okanye ugqirha wefilosofi kwi Psychology) igxininisa indima yophando kunye nesayensi. I- Psy.D. Isiganga (ugqirha weSykhscience) ngokuyinhloko kugxile kumsebenzi weklinikhi kunye neengcali. Psy.D. Iiprogram zikhangeleka kubafundi abaninzi kuba zithatha ixesha elingaphantsi ixesha lokugqiba ngaphezu kwe-Ph.D. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Ph.D. iinkqubo zivame ukubonelela ngemali engcono kubafundi abaphumelele.
Ingumsebenzi kwi-Psychology Clinic Kukulungele?
Iingcali zeengqondo zonyango kufuneka zibe nezakhono ezinxibelelwano ezintle.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba nobuchule xa uphuhlisa izicwangciso zonyango kunye neendlela. Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo malunga nomsebenzi kwizengqondo zonyango, qhagamshelana nababoneleli ngeenkonzo zengingqi malunga namathuba okuzithandela anokufumaneka. Ingqondo yengqondo ingaba yintsimi enomdla kwaye inomdla kakhulu kunye namavavolontiya anokukunceda ukuba unqume ukuba ngaba umsebenzi wezokwelapha kwengqondo ulungele wena.
Iinzuzo Zomsebenzi kwi-Psychology Clinic
- Ukunceda abantu banqobe iingxaki kunokuba luncedo kakhulu.
- Iimfuno zabaxhasi abahlukeneyo kunye nemingeni ivumela oogqirha ukuba bafune izisombululo zokudala.
- Amathuba okufumana umsebenzi.
Ubunzima bokuhlaselwa komsebenzi kwi-Psychology Clinic
- Iinkampani zomshuwalense zifuna ukuba oogqirha bahlale bengamarekhodi amaninzi abaxhasi, ngoko ke kukho inani elininzi lamaphepha.
- Kukho umngcipheko wokutshiswa ngenxa yobunzima bonyango.
- Iingcali zengqondo zonyango zihlala zisebenza iiyure ezinde kunye nabaxumi abanokufuna, ukuphikisana okanye ukungaqiniseki.
Imithombo:
CNN Imali. (2012) Isazi sengqondo sezonyango: Imisebenzi engcono eMelika.
Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2016). I-Occupational Outlook Handbook, izazi zeengqondo.