Ii-Psychedelics, ezibizwa ngokuba yiziyobisi ze-psychedelic, i-hallucinogens, okanye i-hallucinogenic drugs zizinto zamachiza ezenza i- hallucinations nezinye izinto eziphazamisayo. Mhlawumbi i-hallucinogenic eyaziwa kakhulu neyaziwayo kakhulu yi-lysergic acid okanye i- LSD . Ezinye i-hallucinogens ezaziwayo ziquka i-psilocybin, eyenzeka ngokwemvelo kumakhowa athile asendle, eyaziwayo njengama- mushroom amakhowe , okanye i-shrooms, kunye ne-mescaline, efumaneka kwi-peyote cactus eMexico naseMzantsi-ntshona eMerika.
I-Ecstasy okanye i-E, engekho i-hallucinogenic encinci-ithetha ukuba ibangela ukuba iindawo ezincinci zenze i-hallucinations, kwaye zivuselele ngakumbi-oko kuthetha ukuba kwandisa ukuphaphama ngaphezu kwe-LSD okanye amakhowe omlingo, ngamanye amaxesha kubhekwe njengento ekhuthaza kwaye ngezinye izikhathi njenge-entactogen, kunokuba i-hallucinogen.
Izidakamizwa ezingekho ngaphantsi kwezidakamizwa ze-psychedelic, ezifana ne-LSD kunye namakhowe omlingo, zifana ne-chemist efana ne-neurotransmitter, i-serotonin, ifaka i-Ololiuqui, efumaneka kwimbewu yentsuku ye-flower flower, i-dimethyltryptamine okanye i-DMT, efumaneka kwizityalo ezithile ukusuka kwiCentral kunye neMzantsi Melika, inzondo, efumaneka kumdiliya waseMerika waseMelika, kunye ne-5-MeO-DMT kunye ne-bufotenine, ngokuqhelekileyo eyenzeka kwintlungu yezinto ezithile.
Sekunjalo, ezinye iilucinogenic ezingafihliyo zifana ne-mescaline, zichaphazela i-serotonin kunye nezinye i-neurotransmitters. Ezi ziquka i-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine, okanye i-DOM okanye i-STP, esiyiziyobisi ezinokwenziwa okufana ne-mescaline, enamandla kakhulu kodwa inomngcipheko omkhulu wokuphendula.
Kwakhona i-4- bromo-2,5-dimethoxypheethylamine okanye i-2C-B, efana ne-ecstasy, ngamanye amaxesha ifakwe njenge-entactogen kunokuba i-hallucinogen.
Ekugqibeleni, inani le-hallucinogens, kuquka i-atropine kunye ne-scopolamine, luchaphazela inkqubo ye-acetylcholine ebuchosheni. Ezi zinto zifumaneka kwizityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezifana ne-belladonna okanye i-nightshade ebulalayo, i-mandrake, i-henbane, kunye ne-datura izityalo, ezifana ne-jimsonweed.
Kwakhona i-hyoscyamine, efumaneka kwi-mandrake, henbane kunye ne-datura izityalo kunye ne-ibotenic acid, eyenzeka kuma-mushroom ase-Amanita mascaria kunye nesityalo se-iboga.
Indlela i-Psychedelic Drugs isebenza ngayo
Umsebenzi weHallucinogens ngokukhuthaza okanye ukuphelisa umsebenzi wee-neurotransmitters eziyimichiza efanayo. Oku kubangela ukungalingani kweekhemikhali okwethutyana kwintliziyo, okubangela ukuba i-hallucinations kunye neminye imiphumo, efana ne- euphoria .
Ininzi yefuthe elibonakalayo leziyobisi zase-hallucinogenic lixhomekeke kumlindelo womntu, owaziwa ngokuthi usethe kwaye ulungiselelwe . Oku kubandakanywa ngamava angaphambili adlulileyo, izilwanyana kunye noluntu kunye neengqondo zabo kunye neemeko zabo ngexesha lokuthatha iziyobisi. Ngoko ke, umntu ofanayo mhlawumbi uya kuba namava ahluke kakhulu kwi-hallucinogenic drug if they take it in party with friends - mhlawumbi isethi kunye nesimo esilungileyo, kunokuba ngaba bayithatha yedwa emva kokufa komzali-mhlawumbi isethi esibi kunye ukuseta.
Ixesha Elide Liyingozi Kangakanani Imiphumo YeHalcinogenic?
I-hallucinogens ijwayele ukuphuza ngokukhawuleza, kodwa oku kuhlukahluka kwiziyobisi ukuya kwiziyobisi, kwaye kuxhomekeka kwiimeko ezinjengekuthi isilwanyana sithathwa kwisisu esingenalutho.
I-LSD inokuqala ngokukhawuleza malunga neyure kodwa ingahlala apho ivela kwiiyure ezine ukuya kwi-12 ngaphambi kokuba igqoke.
Ngokwahlukileyo, i-DMT isebenza ngokukhawuleza kodwa iphela malunga neyure enye.
Nangona izidakamizwa ze-hallucinogenic zidlula emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza, iimpembelelo zengqondo zihlala zihlala ixesha elide. Kanye kunye nokunciphisa iingxaki zempilo yengqondo, njengeengqondo zengqondo, ukuxinezeleka okubangelwa yizinto ezibangelwa yizinto ezibangelwa yizinto ezibangelwa ngumzimba, kunye ne-hallucinogens zithwala ingozi ye- flashbacks okanye i-Hallucinogen Contisting Perception Disorder Disorder.
Ngelixa i-hallucinogens ingengozini kunoma ubani, abantu abaneengxaki zomntu okanye intsapho yengqondo yengqondo, ukuxinezeleka okanye uxinzelelo lwengxakeko basengozini ephezulu yokuphucula iziphumo zexesha elide kwaye kufuneka bagweme ukuthatha i-hallucinogens.
Imithombo:
> Denning, P., Little, J. kunye no-Glickman, A. Ngempembelelo: Isikhokelo sokuNciphisa ukuHlaba ukuLawula iziyobisi kunye noTywala eNew York: eGuildford. 2004.