Ukuqonda iZingqinisiso ezingezantsi ezihambelana nale Pobi eqhelekileyo
Uloyiko lwezinto ezindibeneyo alinalo igama elithi "phobia" elisemthethweni, kodwa lihlobene ngokusondeleyo kwintlupheko, ukwesaba izinto ezenziwe ngumntu okanye zenziwe ngokupheleleyo. Ubungqina bubonisa ubuninzi beentlonelo ezizodwa ezijikeleze imizimba yamanzi , ukunyuka kwamanzi okanye eminye imibutho abantu abayenzayo malunga namanzi anokubangela ukuba kube negalelo lezinto ezifakwe ngaphakathi.
Abanye abantu besaba ngokubhukuda emanzini amnyama okanye amaninzi, apho bangakwazi ukubona izinto ezibangqongileyo. Abanye bayesaba inyoka yamanzi, ama-sharlig, i-sharks okanye ezinye izilwanyana ezinokuthi zingaphantsi komhlaba. Abanye abantu bayakhathazeka ngokungcola okungabonakaliyo okanye kwiibisi. Sekunjalo, abanye abayikwesaba izinto zendalo kodwa banesimo esithile sokwenkqiswa kwezinto ezenziwe ngumntu ezifana neenqanawa, izikhumba okanye izinto ezikhutshwe ekhaya. Ngenxa yokuba ukwesaba kunamathuba amaninzi okunokwenzeka, kunokusekelwe kwiinkalo ezininzi ezahlukileyo.
Ukwesaba Okungaziwa
Ukwesaba okungaziwa yindlela esabela ngayo eyona nto iyenzeka ngayo okhokho bethu. Nanamhlanje, kulungile ukuba uqaphele kwiimpawu zamanzi. Ezinye izilwanyana zamanzi ziyingozi kubantu. Umfutho onobungozi kunye namaqondo aphezulu ebhaktheriya angabangela ukugula. Uninzi lwamanzi lusebenza njengemingxuma yezilwanyana zasemhlabeni ezinobungozi okanye iindlela zokungena kwamanzi.
Ukukhutshwa kwamatye kunye nemigodi, imvula yamanzi kunye neempuphu zidala iimeko ezinobungozi kubantu abangazi.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, nangona kunjalo, ezi nengozi zingancitshiswa ngabo bawaziyo. Ukuqhelanisa nolwazi oluthile, umlambo, umlambo okanye ulwandle unokunciphisa kakhulu ingozi. Kulabo abangaqhelekanga ngamanzi, nangona kunjalo, ulwazi olungabonakali ngengozi engaziwayo luyakwazi ukukhawuleza ngaphantsi komhlaba lunokuba lunele ukwesaba okungaziwa.
Uloyiko lwezilwanyana
Amanzi yinto exabisekileyo, yokuxhasa ubomi kungekhona kuphela kubantu kodwa nakwizilwanyana. Izidalwa zombini kunye nezilwanyana ezingapheliyo zihlala ngokusisiseko okanye ziphela emanzini, ngelixa izilwanyana ezihlala emhlabeni zihambela izimbobo zokuhlambela zendawo ukuze zihlangabezane neemfuno zabo rhoqo. Nanyana izilwanyana eziqhelekileyo zingabhubhisi ukuba zivakalelwa. Nangona ukuhlaselwa ngabantu abokubhukuda kunqabile, bahlala benokwaneleyo ukubangela ukuba abaninzi abantu babe neentloni. Ukuba unesilwanyana esithile, njengokwesaba udoki okanye inyoka , usenokuba noloyiko lokungena ekhaya labo emzimbeni wamanzi.
Ukoyika amaGrike
I-mysophobia , okanye ukwesaba kweentsholongwane, yi-phobia exhaphakileyo edibaniswa kunye nokutya izinto eziqingqiweyo. Ngekubeni kubalulekile ukwenza ucoceko olulungileyo kwaye uphephe iimithombo eziqhelekileyo zokungcola, abo banomdla wokungcola bavame ukuthatha isilumkiso esiqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izidumbu zamanzi ziqulethe izinto ezinokubakho zengozi, ukususela kwimimandla yezoshishino ukuya kwiipasites. Imizimba engaziwayo, apho ingozi engaziwayo, inokubangela ukuba kube lula ukuphendula.
Ukwesaba Iingozi
Izingozi zamanzi zenzeka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye iziganeko ezininzi zihlala zibeka ityala.
Ukupheka kwamanzi, i-rapids, izigodo, kunye namatye kunokuba nzima okanye akunakwenzeka ukubona kumanzi. Kunengqiqo ukuphepha ukudilika okanye ukubhukuda ngaphantsi komhlaba ngaphandle kokuqwalasela iimeko ezingezantsi uze uqaphele xa uhamba ngesikebhe. Kodwa abanye abantu banomngcipheko omkhulu kunabanye. Abo babesaba ukuthatha inobungozi banokuthi baphephe iimeko abazibona zinokuba zilimaza.
Uloyiko lweMikhumbi
Uloyiko lweenqanawa lugqwesileyo. Abanye abantu bayesaba naliphi na umkhombe okanye umkhumbi, xa abanye besaba kuphela iinqanawa ezininzi. Ubungqina obunqununu bokubonisa ubungqina bokuba kukho ininzi, inxalenye ebhekene neyona nqanawa yindawo ehleli ngaphantsi komgca wamanzi.
Kwabanye abantu, oku kuhlobene nokuloyiko olungaziwayo, ngelixa kwabanye, lithetha ngokutya okwenziwe ngokubanzi kwezinto ezinkulu. Abanye abantu bayesaba ezinye izinto ezenziwe ngumntu, ezikhunjisiweyo, ngelixa abanye besaba nje iinqanawa. Kwabaninzi banalookoyiko, i-submarines yinto ephezulu, eyoyikeka kakhulu.
Ukujamelana Neloyiko Lwezinto Ezixutywayo
Kubantu abaninzi, ukwesaba izinto ezithintekayo kubangela ubunzima kwimisebenzi yokuphila kwansuku zonke, okwenza ukwesaba kunzima ukuyixilonga njenge-phobia. Ukuba awusebenzi okanye ujikeleze amanzi, unokwazi ukulawula ukwesaba kwakho ngokuhlala emlanjeni kunokuba uhambe ukudobha, okanye ukukhuphela kuphela iinqwelo zokuhamba kwiinqanawa eziphezulu.
Nangona naluphi uloyiko, nangona kunjalo, ngokukhawuleza ixesha ukwesaba izinto ezindibeneyo kungaqala ukuchaphazela ubomi bakho. Ukuba uzifumanisa ukucima izicwangciso okanye ukuphepha imisebenzi ongayinceda ngayo, kusenokuba ixesha lokufuna uncedo. Ukuphathwa ukwesaba izinto ezindibeneyo kubandakanya ukufumanisa kunye nokuphathwa ngoloyiko. Umgqirha wakho uza kusebenza nawe ukuphuhlisa isicwangciso sonyango esisodwa esilungiselela iimfuno zakho ezithile.
Umthombo:
Umbutho wezeMpilo waseMerika. (1994). Incwadana yokuxilonga kunye neenkcukacha zeengxaki zengqondo (4 Ed.). EWashington, DC.