I-Serax (i-Oxazepam) Ukusetyenziswa, iimpembelelo ezisecaleni, kunye nokuKhutshwa
Amachiza oxazepam (igama elithi brand Serax, phakathi kwabanye) lisetyenziselwa ukuxhaswa kwexesha elifutshane lokuxhalaba , ukuxhatshazwa, ukuphazamiseka, kunye nokucasula. Kwakhona kusetyenziswa ukuphatha uxhalaba oludibene nokudakumba kunye nokurhoxiswa kotywala kunye ne- cocaine .
I-Oxazepam yimizi endala, eqale idayiswa ngo-1965. Njengoko sele ihlala ide kangaka, ifumaneka ngokukodwa nje ngegama elingu-generic-brand name versions ezifana ne-Serax kunzima okanye akunakwenzeka ukuyifumana.
Nangona kunjalo, iinguqulelo zesiqhelo zamachiza kufuneka zisebenze kunye neenguqulelo zonyango.
I-Oxazepam yi- benzodiazepine . Njengoko nawo onke amayeza kuloo klasi yeziyobisi, unokuba ngumlutha xa usebenzisa isilwanyana rhoqo okanye ixesha elide. I-Oxazepam isebenza ngokuthe ngcembe xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izidakamizwa ze-benzodiazepine.
Oxazepam kubantu abadala
I-Oxazepam ibonakala isebenze ngokukhethekileyo ukulawula uxhala kunye nokucasula kubantu asebekhulile, kubandakanywa nalabo abane-dementia. Nangona i-benzodiazepines ivame ukugwema kubantu asebekhulile, eli liza linikeza ukhetho olufanelekileyo kunye nolunokuthi lukhuselekileyo xa le nkcazo yeyeza kufuneka.
Imiphumela
Njengazo zonke izidakamizwa zonyango, i-oxazepam ineempembelelo ezinobungozi, ezinye zazo ezinokuthi zinzulu.
Umphumo oqhelekileyo wesiganeko obonwayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-oxazepam ubuthongo okanye ubuqhetseba, ngakumbi xa uqale uqale ukuthatha leyeza. Ukuba le nto inkulu kakhulu ingxaki okanye ihlala ngaphezu kweentsuku ezimbalwa, xela ugqirha malunga nokunciphisa i-dosage yakho (ephantse ihlale isombulula ingxaki).
Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazelekayo ze-oxazepam ziquka:
- Intloko
- Ukugubha
- Ukuvuvukala
- Utywala okanye ukukhanya
- I-Vertigo (inkathazo kunye nokulinganisela okanye uvakalelwa kukuba igumbi lihamba)
- Intetho edibeneyo
- I sizathu
- Utshintsho kwi-sex drive yakho
Ukuqapha
Xa uqala i-oxazepam, akufanele uqhube okanye wenze nayiphi na imisebenzi enokuyingozi kuze kube yilapho uyazi ukuba uya kuthini ukusabela kumachiza (kwaye ke ngoko kufuneka uqaphele).
Ukudibanisa i-oxazepam kunye notywala, imithi ye-opioid, okanye ezinye izinto eziphazamisa inkqubo yentsholongwane engundoqo kunokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu, kwanokufa ngenxa yokupheliswa kwendawo yokuphefumula engqondweni.
Labo abanembali yengqondo ye-psychosis akumele kubekwe i-oxazepam. Ngokufanayo, amayeza kufuneka agwenywe kunoma ubani onomlando wokuziphatha umlutha. Ngaphandle, kunjalo, xa iyeza kusetyenziswa iimpawu zokurhoxiswa kotywala. Xa i-oxazepam isetyenziselwa utywala, i-cocaine, okanye ukuxiliswa kweziyobisi, umntu kufuneka ahlolwe ngokukhawuleza ixesha lokusetyenziswa kweyeza.
Ukhuseleko lufaniswe namanye amaBenzodiazepines
Ngokutsho kwe-US Food and Drug Administration, iimvavanyo zezilwanyana zibonise i-oxazepam ukuba ikhuseleke kakhulu ngokubhekiselele kwisifo sobisi kuneLibrium (chlordiazepoxide) okanye iValium (diazepam), enye i-benzodiazepines.
Ezi zivavanyo zibonise ukuba amayeza asetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo oxazepam awanamathuba amaninzi kunamanani alinganayo yezinye i-benzodiazepines ezibangelwa yimiphumo emibi yecala.
Ngexesha lokukhulelwa noNesi
Ngenxa yokuba ezinye iziyobisi kwiintsapho ze-benzodiazepine ziboniswe ukuba zenze iziphoso zokuzalwa, akufanele uthathe i-oxazepam ngelixa ukhulelwe.
Ukuba ukhulelwe ngokukhawuleza ngexesha uyithatha, xela ugqirha wakho. Amachiza kufuneka agqitywe ngokukhawuleza xa kunokwenzeka xa ukhulelwa, kodwa ngenxa yokuba kunokwenzeka ukuhoxiswa, oku kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela phantsi kolawulo lugqirha wakho.
I-Oxazepam iya kudlula ubisi lwakho lwebele, kwaye ngoko akufanele isetyenziswe ngumama abangabongikazi ngaphandle kokuba wena kunye nogqirha wakho nisigqibe inzuzo ekulindelekileyo yeso sigqirha ngaphezu komngcipheko wengane.
Ukurhoxiswa
Ukuyeka ngokukhawuleza kwe-oxazepam okanye nayiphi na enye i-benzodiazepine, ingakumbi emva kokuba unyango olongezelelweyo, lunokubangela ukuba kubekho ukuphazamiseka okukhulu. Kulabo baye basebenzisa i-oxazepam ixesha elithile, ukuhoxiswa kunokuba lukhulu kakhulu, kwaye luze lubulale.
Ngenxa yolu ngxaki, kufuneka uzame ukuyisebenzisa imithi nje kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kwaye uxoxe nodokotela wakho ukuba ungayifaka njani umlinganiselo wakho. Ungalokothi uyeke isibisi ngokukhawuleza.
Ngaphantsi kwindlela yokusetyenziswa kwe-Oxazepam
I-Oxazepam ingaba yonyango eluncedo malunga nokunyanga okuxhalabileyo okanye ukuyeka ukuphuza utywala, kwaye ekubeni ingaba nemiphumo embalwa ngaphandle kweminye enye ye-benzodiazepines, inokuzikhethela kwiimeko ezithile. Ngelo xesha, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba i-benzodiazepines imishishini echanekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kakubi kunye nemiphumo emibi kakhulu, kokubili ngenxa yemiphumo emibi yechiza yodwa okanye inxulumene nezinye iziyobisi, kwaye ngenxa yemiphumo yecala yokuyeka .
Imithombo:
UTampi, R., noD. Tampi. Ukusebenza kunye nokunyanzeliswa kweBenzodiazepines kwiNyango yeZenzo zokuziphatha kunye neengqondo zengqondo ye-Dementia: Uhlolo lokuHlola lweeNzululwazi eziLawulayo. I-American Journal ye-Alzheimer's disease nezinye i-Dementias . 2014. 29 (7): 565-74.
ILayibrari yeSizwe ka-US yamayeza. Medline Plus. Oxazepam. Ukuhlaziywa 09/15/16. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682050.html