UVida uyabhala: "Ndingumfundi weengqondo okwangoku osebenza kwinqanaba le-bachelor's degree, kodwa ndididekile ngento ethile. Ndifunde inkcazo yomcebisi kunye neengcali zeengqondo, kodwa andiqinisekanga ukuba zihluke njani Ngaba umcebisi unye into efanayo neengqondo zengqondo? "
Nangona abacebisi kunye neengcebiso zeengqondo zenza imisebenzi eninzi efanayo, kukho ngokwenene inani lezinto ezibalulekileyo phakathi kwale mibini.
Masiqale ngokujonga ezinye zezinto eziphambili phakathi kokucebisa nokucebisa iingqondo.
- Bobabini bezempilo bezempilo
- Bobabini banokubonelela ngengqondo
- Bobabini bangabandakanya kwindawo ethile, njengokusebenza nabantwana, abadala, okanye izibini
- Bobabini bancedisa abathengi ukuba baphucule kakuhle impilo
- Bobabini basebenza kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo kubandakanya izibhedlele, iiofisi zikaRhulumente, iikliniki zempilo yengqondo, izicwangciso zezemfundo kunye nokusebenza kwangasese
Ngoko ngaba abacebisi nabacebisi beengqondo bahluke njani na? Ezinye zeentlukwano ezinkulu phakathi kwezi zibini zibandakanya:
Ukwahlukana kwemfundo noqeqesho:
Enye yeenguqu enkulu ingabonwa kwiimfuno zemfundo noqeqesho kulo msebenzi ngamnye.
Abacebisi ngokubanzi banako ubuncinci kwi-degree degree kwi-advice or psychology. Iiprogram ezininzi zamatisha zifuna iiyure ezingama-60 zedredithi yokufunda. Abo baba ngabacebisi abaqeqeshiweyo abaneengcali kufuneka baqaphele uvavanyo lwezakhono zelizwe kwaye bazalise inani elichaziweyo leeyure ezigadiweyo kwintsimi.
Enye yezinto ezikhangayo iinkqubo zokucebisa kukuba zifuna ixesha elincinci lokugqiba ngaphezu kobugqirha, okuvumela abafundi ukuba bangene emsebenzini ngokukhawuleza. Esinye isizathu sokuba iiprogram ezinjalo zibheno kubafundi kukuba abanye bavumela ukufundiswa kwexeshana, okwenze ukuba abafundi bahlale beqeshwe kwimisebenzi yabo yangoku ngelixa bafumana idigri ye-master.
Ukucebisa iingcali zeengqondo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zibambe i-Ph.D., i-Psy.D., okanye i-Ed.D. iqondo lokucetyiswa kwengqondo. Ezi program zivame ukubandakanya ingqwalasela ebaluleke ngakumbi kuphando kunokuba ibonakala kwinqanaba leengcebiso kumgangatho.
Ezi nkqubo zidla ngokuthatha iminyaka emihlanu ukugqiba. Iminyaka emine yokuqala yokuqala iikhosi ezifunekayo ezipheleleyo, uphando, amava eekliniki kunye nokufundwa. Unyaka wesihlanu udla ukuchitha ukwenza umsebenzi ophantsi kweso sifundo.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iingcebiso zeengqondo kunye neenkqubo zokucebisa zihlala kwiKholeji yeMfundo yeYunivesithi (nangona kungenjalo). Iiprogram zokucebisa kunye neengcebiso zengqondo zengqesho zifumana imvume yokungena kwiimpawu ezahlukileyo. E-United States, iiprogram zokunikwa iingcebiso zivunywe ngeNgcaciso yokuVunyelwa kweNgcebiso kunye neeNkqubo zeMfundo eziHlangeneyo (CACREP) kunye neenkqubo zengcebiso zengqondo zivunywe nge-American Psychological Association (APA).
Ubume beZenzo
Omnye umahluko ophezulu phakathi kwabacebisi kunye neengcebiso zeengqondo zingabonwa ngohlobo lwemisebenzi abahlala benzayo.
Ngoxa iingcebiso zeengqondo zisoloko ziqhuba uvavanyo lweengqondo kwaye zilawula iimvavanyo zokuxilongwa kubaxhasi, abacebisi ngamanye amaxesha banqunywe ngokwemiqathango abanakho ukuyilawula.
Imithetho kaRhulumente inokuthi iluphi uhlobo lweemvavanyo umcebisi angabanika kwaye angadinga ukuba ukulawulwa kwezi zivivinyo kulawulwe ngumbono wezengqondo.
Ukucebisa iingcali zeengqondo kunokusebenza kunye nabantu abachaphazelekayo kwiimeko ezingathí sina zesifo sengqondo kunabeluleki. Iimvakalelo eziqhelekileyo, ubudlelwane, ezentlalo kunye neengxaki zemfundo zihlala zibhekiswa kubacebisi kuba ngamanye amaxesha banako ukubonelela unyango olongezelelweyo.
Nangona kunjalo, zombini iintlobo zabaqeqeshi banikeza iinkonzo ezibalulekileyo zempilo yengqondo eyenzelwe ukunceda abantu banqobe iingxaki kunye nokuphucula impilo yabo.
Abacebisi bavame ukukhetha ukugxila kwingingqi ekhethekileyo ezifana nokucebisa isikolo, ukululekwa ngamathuba emisebenzi , umtshato kunye nentsapho yokucebisa, ukululekwa ngempilo yengqondo kunye nokucebisa izilwanyana. Ngokufanayo, iingcebiso zengqondo zivame ukukhetha ukuba zizodwa kwiindawo ezithile ezifana nokusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi, ukuphuhliswa kwabantwana, iingqondo zengqondo , iingqondo zengingqi, ukungenelela kweengxaki, okanye ukukhubazeka okuphuhlisayo.