Ukulahleka Kweenwele (Alopecia) kwi-Wellbutrin (iBupropion) - Uhlobo kunye nexesha
Ngaba uye wazibuza ukuba okanye u-Wellbutrin onokudandathelwana angabangela ukulahlekelwa yintlungu? Yintoni enokubangela ukulahlekelwa kweenwele-kuthiwa yi-alopecia-e-Wellbutrin (bupropion) kunye nezinye izidandlululo? Ngaba oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka uyeke ukuthatha imithi yakho nangona isebenza kakuhle?
Usetyenziso lwe-Wellbutrin kunye neNzuzo
I-Wellbutrin (bupropion) yimiyeza echazwe ngokuqhelekileyo.
Isetyenziselwa ukuxinezeleka kwekliniki , kodwa kunye nokuyeka ukutshaya (ukuthengiswa phantsi kwegama elithi Zyban.)
Esinye isizathu sokuba u-Wellbutrin isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kukuba unomngcipheko ophantsi we- blues yokulala kwi-anti-depressants efana ne-erectile disysction, ukungabikho komnqweno, okanye ubunzima bokuvusa okanye i-orgasm.
Ukulahleka Kweenwele kwi-Wellbutrin
Ukulahleka kweenwele kungabangela umphumo wonyango nge-Wellbutrin. Ngokomvelisi we-Wellbutrin, uGlaxo Smith Kline, ukulahlekelwa yintlungu yempembelelo engapheliyo yile myeza eyenzeka kwindawo ethile phakathi kweyesi-100 kunye neyabantu abayi-1000 abayifumayo. Ukulahleka kweenwele akukhawulelwanga ku-Wellbutrin, kunye nezinye izidakamizwa zokulwa neentlungu zingenza ukuba neentlungu zilahleke .
Ubuya Kuphi Ubunzima Bentsimbi?
Ukulahleka kweenwele ezinxulumene neemishanguzo ezixhatshazwayo ngokuqhelekileyo zixutywe malunga neenyanga ezintandathu emva kokuqala okanye ukuguqula unyango. Ngolu hlobo lwenkunkuma eyaziwayo njenge-telogen effluvium (exoxwa ngezantsi ngaphantsi), ukulahleka kweenwele ngokuqhelekileyo kuqala emva kweenyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezine emva kwe-trigger (njengengcinezelo, imeko yonyango, okanye utshintsho lwamachiza.)
Iintlobo zeeMpahla eziHlangeneyo zokulahleka kweeNwele
Ukuqonda uhlobo lokulahleka kweenwele ezihambelana ne-Wellbutrin, kunceda ukuthetha ngezigaba zomjikelezo wesikwele. Izinwele zethu zihamba ngeendlela ezine ezihlukeneyo phakathi "kokuzalwa" kweenwele kwaye xa ziwa, zibizwa ngokuba yi-anagen, i-catagen, i-telogen, kunye ne-exogen. Isigaba sokuqala, i-anagen, sinquma ukuba iinwele ziza kuba njani kwaye zihlala kwiminyaka emibili ukuya kwimithandathu.
Phantse iipesenti ezingama-90 zeebhere entloko yakho zikwinqanaba le-anagen.
I-Catagen yinqanaba elilandelayo elifutshane nelinguqulelo apho ubugqwetha beenwele bulahlekelwa khona igazi kunye nokuyeka ukukhula. Emva koko kungena kwisigaba se telogen sogqithiso lweenwele apho sihlala khona kwiinyanga ezintathu okanye ezine ngaphambi kokugqithisa, isigaba sokugqibela apho inwele. Phantsi kweepesenti ezili-10 zeentloko zakho ziqhelekileyo kwisigaba se telogen, kodwa oku kunokuba ngaphezulu xa iinwele zakho zingatshintshwa kwisigaba se telogen ngokuxinzelela ngokomzimba okanye ngokomzwelo (njengo-Wellbutrin.)
Uhlobo lweentlungu ezilahlekelwa ngabanye abantu kwi-Wellbutrin kunye nezinye izidandlululo zibizwa ngokuba yi-telogen effluvium. I-Telogen effluvium iyenzeka xa umzimba ugxininiswe (okanye utshitshiswa) ngeendlela ezininzi. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uvile abantu bethetha malunga nokulahleka kweenwele ezenzeka emva kokubeleka okanye emva kokuhlinzwa okukhulu. Ezinye iimeko ezinokubangela ukuba lolu hlobo lwenkunkuma lulahleke kubandakanya ukugula, uxinzelelo lwengqondo, ukungondleki kakuhle, ukuphazamiseka kokutya, okanye ukuqala imithi yamachiza eyahlukileyo. Ubonakaliswe ukutyunjwa kweenwele kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukulahleka kweenwele kuvela ngasekuqaleni kwentloko, ngaphezu kwebunzi.
I-Telogen effluvium iyenzeka xa iinwele zeentloko zihamba kwindawo yazo yokuphumla (telogen) kusasa kwaye zihlale khona.
Ekubeni inani elincinci kunezintlu zezinwele zisezintweni ze-telogen, ukulahleka kweenwele kunokwenzeka ngokubanzi, yonke i-scalp. Abantu ngokuqhelekileyo baphala ngeenwele ezili-100 imihla ngemihla, kodwa le nani inokunyuka kakhulu nge-telogen effluvium.
Ngaba Ukulahleka Kweenwele Kuphela?
Iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba ukulahleka kweenwele kwi-Wellbutrin kungokwesikhashana kwaye kuhlaziywa ngokupheleleyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo ze-telogen effluvium, kunye nelo lihambelana ne-Wellbutrin ukuba yimeko esesigxina ebangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwesikhashana kwimijikelezo yeenwele. Kukho olunye uhlobo lwe-telogen effluvium apho i-trigger (nayiphi na eyabangela ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo wongwele) iyaqhubeka.
Abanye abantu abaneengxaki ze-thyroid okanye ukusilela kwondlo bafumana olu hlobo lwe-telogen effluvium endaweni leyo, ehamba kancane kodwa ihlala ixesha elide.
Ezinye izizathu ezinokwenzeka
Njengoko kuphawuliwe ngaphambili, uhlobo lokulahleka kweenwele ezifunyenwe ne-Wellbutrin lunokuthi lwenzeke nangona naluphi na uxinzelelo lomzimba okanye lwengqondo emzimbeni wakho. Oku kubandakanya ukukhathazeka kwengqondo kwexinzelelo, okanye nayiphi na isiganeko esithintela ingcinezelo kumntu onenkxwaleko yokuziphatha.
Ukuyeka ukusetyenziswa kweMithi
Unokufuna ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza akho ukuze unqande ukulahlekelwa kweenwele zakho. Nangona unqwenela ukuyeka unyango lwakho, ke, thetha nodokotela wakho malunga nokuthatha i-dose ephantsi yeyeza lakho okanye utshintshe kwi-brand ehlukile ye-bupropion.
Kungenzeka ukuba uyasabela kwisinye isithako esingasebenziyo kwipilisi, kunokuba i-bupropion ngokwayo. Isithako esingasebenziyo asikho ikomidi engenazo izenzo; ixesha elingasebenziyo lithetha nje ukuba isithako asidlali indima ngenjongo apho unyango lubekwe khona. Ezi zithako ezingasebenziyo zaziwa ngokubangela iziphumo zecala kunye nezimpembelelo ezivakalayo ngamanye amaxesha. Ukuba ngaba kunjalo, mhlawumbi ukulahleka kweenwele kubangelwa kuphela nguhlobo lwesiqhelo lweziyobisi, okanye ngokulandelana.
Gcina ukhumbule ukuba kusenokuba yinto enye ebangela ukuba ilahleko zakho zenzeke ngexesha elifanayo (okanye malunga nexesha elifanayo) apho uqale khona iyeza. Ukuxinezeleka kwodwa ngamanye amaxesha kungabangela i-telogen effluvium.
Oko kwathiwa, ukumisa u-Wellbutrin yindlela eqinisekileyo yokuyeka iintlungu zakho.
Ubunzima Kangakanani Ubunzima beenwele?
Ngombulelo, ukulahleka kweenwele ze-telogen kwintsholongwane ihlala isombulula kwiinyanga ezintandathu emva kokuba uxinzelelo oluqalise inkqubo luyakususwa. Ngokomzekelo, ngaphandle kokungenelela kwintlungu yokulahlekelwa yintlungu kunokuba ixazulule malunga neenyanga ezintandathu emva kokusana komntwana, emva kokusombulula kwesifo, okanye emva kweenyanga ezintandathu emva kokuba unyango olutsha luyekile.
Ukukhusela okanye Ukuyeka Ukulahleka Kweenwele
Akukho nto, njengokusebenzisa i-shampoo ekhethekileyo okanye enye indlela yokunyamekela iinwele zakho, ezinokuthintela i-telogen effluvium okanye ukuyeka inkqubo. Ukusebenza ukunciphisa uxinzelelo ebomini bakho , nangona kunjalo, abaninzi banciphisa enye yezinto ezibangele ukulahlekelwa yintlungu.
Ezinye iziphumo eziphambili ze-Wellbutrin
Ukongezelela kwisiphumo esingaqhelekanga sokulahleka kweenwele, kukho iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ze-Wellbutrin . Ngokungafani nabaninzi abaxinzelelekileyo, unako ukunciphisa umzimba kunokuzuza xa uthabatha. Ngelishwa, uninzi lwezidakamizwa zithintela umngcipheko wemiphumo emibi, kwaye kuya kufuneka usebenze nodokotela wakho ukulinganisa le micala emibi kunye neenzuzo ozifumanayo kumachiza.
Ngaphantsi Kwezinto Zokulahleka Kweenwele kunye ne-Wellbutrin (iBupropion)
Umgca ophezulu kwiintlungu zokulahlekelwa kweenwele kunye ne-Wellbutrin kukuba oko kwenzeka, kodwa yesikhashana, ayiyiyo isigxina. Kukho ezinye iindlela ezikhoyo zokunyanga uxinzelelo ngamachiza ukwenzela ukuba nangona ufuna ukuyeka unyango osebenzayo, kukho ezinye iindidi ezikhoyo. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukunceda ukujamelana nokulahlekelwa yintlungu ekhoyo kakade ukusuka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenwele zokugqoka ingqungquthela okanye i-wig.
Imithombo:
Malkud, S. Telogen Effluvium: Ukuhlaziywa. I-Journal ye-Clinical and Diagnostic Research . 2015. 9 (9): WE01-WE03.