Ngaba kukho into enjalo njengokhula oluninzi?
I-Marijuana (i-cannabis) idume ngokuba yichengechunge elibi kakhulu. Ukufunda amabango avela kubaxhasi bokhula, kubonakala ngathi i-cannabis ineempembelelo kuphela. Buza naluphi na ugwebi ukusuka kuma-60s malunga namava akhe ambi kwaye kuyacaca ukuba inambuzane ayihlali imvula kunye nama-unicorns.
Musa ukungahambi kakuhle, kukho ubungqina obuninzi bokuthi njengeziyobisi, i-marijuana yingozi kakhulu kunamanye amaninzi amaninzi, kuquka utywala.
Kodwa ingekho nengozi kakhulu ukukhala ngokutsho ukuba ukhusele ngokupheleleyo.
Ubuninzi Kangakanani?
I-Marijuana ayifani nencazelo ecacileyo yokugqithisa . Enyanisweni, oogqirha abaqinisekanga ngokupheleleyo ukuba i- tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) -yiphi isithako esisebenzayo kwi-marijuana inokubangela ukuba abasebenzisi abaphezulu bafune-kuthatha ukudlula. Asizange sivumelane ngokuvandlakanyo olufanayo ukugqiba amanqanaba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-THC egazini iyalinganiswa njenge-nanogram nge-milliliter (ng / ml) kwaye ibhekisela kwi-THC eninzi kwi-milliliter yegazi okanye iplasma.
Ngaba Unokufa Ngokhula Lokubhema?
Asiqinisekanga ukuba buninzi kangakanani. Sisazi kwizilwanyana kunye neengcambu zamatyala abantu ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba bafe ngenkathi bedla inambuzane yedwa (akukho utshwala okanye ezinye iziyobisi kunye nayo). Ziziphi iingcali zonyango ezingacacileyo malunga noko, nokuba ngaba loo matyala aneminye into ebangela inxaxheba (njengeemeko zengqondo zangaphambili).
Uthini I-Marijuana Overdose?
I-Marijuana yisisigqirha esingaqhelekanga kuba iqukethe izithako ezininzi ezisebenzayo. Nangona izazinzulu zikhankanya amanani ahlukeneyo, ngaphezu kwe-THC, kukho iingcinga ezingaphezu kwe-100 nezinye i-cannabinoids kwi-cannabis. Akunabo bonke aba benza ngendlela efanayo. Fumana i-THC eninzi kwaye mhlawumbi unokuphendulela kwengqondo engafani nento efana ne-methamphetamine.
I-Cannabidiol (i-CBD) inxulumene kakhulu kunye nemiphumo yokudambisa.
Imiphumo yokusetyenziswa kwegciwane iyonke kwimaphu. Kukho imeko ze-arrhythmias zentliziyo kunye nokubanjwa kwantliziyo ngokukhawuleza xa utshaya ukhula. Kukho iingxelo zokubanjwa kwezinto zombini kunye nokunciphisa ukutshatyalaliswa, okubonakala ngathi kusekelwe kukuphi uhlobo lwe-cannabinoid esibhekisayo.
Nazi ezinye izibonelo ze-THC inetyhefu epapashwe:
- I-Psychosis okanye i-paranoia : Abasebenzisi babika iingqungquthela ezinkulu zeengqondo kunye neentlangano kunye nemibutho engebiyo. Kwezinye iimeko, i-psychosis inokuhlala ixesha elide kunenani lemali ekufuneka liyithathe ukuxubusha i-THC.
- Ukuhlanza okungalawulwayo : Nangona i-THC ihlala iphethe iimpawu ezichasayo, iyakwazi ukudibana ne-syndrome yokuhlanza okuqhubekayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuhlotshaniswa nokusetyenziswa okungasetyenziswayo kwe-cannabis, ukuhlanza okungalawulwayo ngamanye amaxesha kukhululiwe ngesitya esishisayo.
- I-arrhythmias yenhliziyo : Abanye oogqirha bakholelwa ukuba ukuphazamiseka kwentliziyo kungaphantsi kwengxelo yokusetyenziswa kwentsangu. Ekubeni ukutshaya ukhula kunye nokuthatha ezinye iziyobisi zihlala kunye kunye, kunzima ukuhlukanisa isizathu xa intliziyo iqala ukwenza izinto eziphambeneyo. Nokuba ukusela utywala kuqinisa imiphumo, oko kuthetha ukuba awukwazi ukuthetha ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ingaba ibhokhwe okanye utywala obangela ingxaki.
Edibleble Edibles
Nokuba indlela yokusetyenziswa yenza ukubahluko. I-THC echongiweyo isetyenziswe ngokuhlukileyo kunokuba ikhutshwe. Kuthatha ixesha elide ukufumana i-THC kwi-edibles, engakhokelela ekubeni umsebenzisi ucinga ukuba akafumani ngokwaneleyo. Ukuba enye i-brownie ayisebenzi, ithatha enye ... mhlawumbi enye enye. Ngokukhawuleza, banokuphendula.
Izidibaniso nazo zininzi zilungelelaniswa ngokugqithiseleyo. Ukubhema i-marijuana akufane kwenzeke ngengozi. Umsi wesandla wesibini kumalungu omtshato wommelwane wakho akayi kukwenza nto kodwa uzonqabisa indlu yakho. Ukushiya iikhukhi ezikhethiweyo zijikelezile, nangona kunjalo, zibiza kakhulu umntu ukuba azame ukuluma.
Abantwana banokwenzeka ukuba banokungena kwi-marijuana. Kwimeko yokuba ukusemthethweni kweebhodweni, ukutyelela iSebe lexakeka kwiinkwenkwezi ezixutywayo zivela kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga ezingaqhelekanga.
Xa umkhulu uzama inambuzane encinci yezokwelapha okokuqala ngenye indlela kwaye ilahleke ngokukhawuleza ukuba ihlokhulu lihlolisise, unayo iresiphi yokudlula ngaphezulu. Abantwana abanikela kwiSebe elijongene nexesha eliphuthumayo ngokungena ngengozi yentsholongwane kuya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kuwo wonke umbuso onokumisela i-marijuana ngokuzonwabisa. Xa sekusemthethweni kunye nokunyamezela, kulula kakhulu ukuba ushiye ingcambu yakho ngephuphu yekhofu ukuze abantwana bafumane.
Ngokuqinisekileyo Asinayo Impendulo
Abaninzi kwingxelo yehlabathi yezokwelapha bayamangalisa ngokunyuka okuphawulekayo kwentambuko kusetyenziswe apho kusemthethweni ngokusemthethweni. Abaninzi bee-paramedics kunye nee-EMTs kunye neenkonzo zonyango zengxamisekileyo zesebe baqikelela ukuba abo babenenkathalo enkulu yokunyuka baphathwe imithi ye-marijuana kwaye bayayifumana xa befuna. Itholakale kusetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa ngamachiza ukususela ngonyaka we-California ngokusemthethweni ugqirha lwezokwelapha ngo-1996.
Ngokwahlukileyo, e-Oregon inani lee-dispensaries liphindwe kabini emva kokuba ukhula luhambe ngokusesikweni kumachiza ukuzonwabisa. Njengoko kwavela, kwakukho abantu abaninzi abanomdla wokuzama ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezisemthethweni. Yonke into esetyenziswayo entsha iholele ekunyuseni okubalulekileyo kwindwendwe ephuculweyo yesebe.
I-Alaska, eCalifornia, iColorado, iMaine, iMassachusetts, i-Nevada, i-Oregon kunye ne-Washington yonke ivumela ukuzonwabisa kokutya kwentsangu. Ezinye iindibano ezininzi zikhawuleza kwizithende zabo. Njengoko umphunga webhodi yokuzonwabisa uyashisa kulo lonke ilizwe (i-puns ifika ngokulula), abantu abazange balindele ukubona ukuphakama bazama ukhula ngethuba lokuqala kwiminyaka. Ngethuba besenokuba batsha i-pot encinane kwikholeji (kwaye nangona bakuthethayo, bayakhuphaza) oku akunjalo into efanayo.
I-Lot More ngakumbi namhlanje
Njengokuba abalimi banamhlanje banako ukufumana isivuno esikhulu kakhulu kwizityalo ezifana neyezimbona kunye neembotyi, abalimi namhlanje banempumelelo kakhulu kunokuba bekunjalo ngaphambili. Amanqanaba e-THC kwi-marijuana aphezulu ngaphezu kokubakho ngaphambi kokuba abalimi bazalwe. Iziphumo ze-THC zenyuka ukusuka kuma-3.4 ekhulwini ngo-1993 ukuya kuma-8.8 ekhulwini ngo-2008. Abanye abantu bathi oko kuthetha nje ukuba akudingeki ukuba uqhube iimfumba njengamafutha, kodwa makhe sijamelane nayo: , ibha iyaqhubeka iphakama.
I-Marijuana ukugqithisa ukugqithisa isisihloko esixoxwa ngayo kwaye akukho mpendulo ecacileyo malunga nokuba ingakanani ibhokhwe ininzi. Kuze kubekho, kubalulekile ukuba ukhuthalele ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa kwaye uzigcine unolwazi. Ungamkeli i-mantra enokhula yendalo kwaye ngoko ke, ikhuselekile. Yintoni eyenza nantoni na iphephile ngumthengi onolwazi kunye nengqondo ebalulekileyo.
> Imithombo:
> Fitzgerald KT, uBronstein AC, i-Newquist KL. I-marijuana yetyhefu. Top Companion Anim Med. 2013 Feb; 28 (1): 8-12. i-doi: 10.1053 / j.tcam.2013.03.004. Uhlolo.
> Greydanus, D., Hawver, E., Greydanus, M., & Merrick, J. (2013). I-Marijuana: Iingcamango zangoku †. Imida kwiMpilo kaRhulumente , 1 . i-doi: 10.3389 / fpubh.2013.00042
> Mehmedic Z, Chandra S, Slade D, Denham H, Foster S, Patel AS, Ross SA, Khan IA, Elsohly MA. Iindlela ezibonakalayo ze-Δ9-THC kunye nezinye izidakamizwa ezinokuthathwa kwamannabis ukususela ngo-1993 ukuya ku-2008. J Forensic Sci. 2010 Sep; 55 (5): 1209-17. i-doi: 10.1111 / j.1556-4029.2010.01441.x.
> Orsini, J., Blaak, C., Rajayer, S., Gurung, V., Tam, E., & Morante, J. et al. (2016). Ukubanjwa kwenhliziyo ehlala ixesha elide kuhambelana nokuphakama kwe-ST-segment-up-myocardial infarction ejongene nokusetyenziswa kwegciwane. I-Journal Of Hospital Isibhedlele Sengaphakathi I-Persine Perspectives , 6 (4), 31695. itha: 10.3402 / jchimp.v6.31695