Abantu abaninzi banqanda ukufuna uncedo kwiingxaki zengqondo ngenxa yehlazo elibonakalayo elichaphazelekayo ngononophelo lwempilo yengqondo. Oku kunokwenzeka ngokukodwa kumalungu enkonzo yempi.
Iikholi ze-OEF / i-OIF zijongene neemeko ezixinzelelekileyo, kuquka ukuthunyelwa, ukuchasana nokulwa kunye nokubuyiswa kwakhona. Ngenxa yoko, akumangalisi ukuba i-OEF / i-OIF yamagqirha ibonisa izinga eliphezulu le-posttraumatic disorder disorder (PTSD), ukusetyenziswa kotywala, iingxaki zolawulo lomsindo, iingxaki zempilo kunye nokuzibulala).
Nangona kunjalo, abaninzi abafuni ukufumana unyango kwezi ngxaki. Enyanisweni, uphando oluthile lufumene ukuba malunga nesiqingatha kuphela ukufumana unyango.
I-Stigma njengeNqanda yokufuna unyango
Ngokutsho kwinqaku kwi-American Psychological Association's Monitor on Psychology , isizathu esona sikhulu samalungu enkonzo angayifumani unyango luhambisana nokufumana unyango lwempilo yengqondo. Amalungu enkonzo amaninzi akhathazeke kukuba ukuchaza ubunzima beengqondo okanye ukufuna unyango lwezempilo yengqondo kuya kubachaphazela kakubi imisebenzi yabo yempi. Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo zokungafuneki unyango zinokuba nzima. Ubunzima beengqondo ezingathandabuzekiyo buya kuba bubi kwaye buya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kumntu wejoni lokukwazi ukuyenza kwimfazwe okanye ekhaya xa bebuya emsebenzini.
Yintoni Eyenziwa Ukulwa neStigma
ISebe lezoKhuseleko liye laqonda ukuba inkcaso yinkxalabo enkulu kwimikhosi, kwaye ngenxa yoko, yonke isebe lempi lithatha amanyathelo okulwa neentlanzi ezinxulumene neengxaki zempilo yengqondo nokufuna unyango.
Ngokomzekelo, ukunciphisa ukwesaba ukuba ingxelo yengxaki yengqondo iya kuba nefuthe elibi kwiimvume zokuphepha, iSebe lezoKhuseleko alisadingeki ukuba abantu baxele ukuba baye bafuna ukunakekelwa kwempilo yengqondo ngezizathu ezinxulumene nokulwa. Ukongeza, abaphathi bezempi abaphezulu baxelela amava abo ngePTSD kunye nonyango abayifumeneyo.
ISebe lezoKhuseleko lizama ukubonisa ukuba amava okuxinzezeleka ngenxa yemeko enxulumene nolwaphulo luqhelekile.
Ekugqibeleni, iSebe lezoKhuselo liqalise umkhankaso wokuchasana ne-stigma othiwa yi- Real Warriors Campaign . Eli phulo lenzelwe ukukhuthaza ukuzinza, ukubuyisela, kunye nenkxaso yokubuyiselwa kwamalungu enkonzo, ii-veterans kunye neentsapho zabo.
Ukufumana Uncedo
Ukuba uyilungu lenkonzo ebuyelayo ekudinga iinkonzo zempilo yengqondo, kubalulekile ukuya kwi-VA yakho yangaphakathi ukuze uncede. Iinkonzo ziyafumaneka. Unokufumana ulwazi oluncedo ekufumaneni uncedo kumaziko eZiko leSizwe le-PTSD kunye ne-Anxiety Disorder Association of America. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana isifo sengqondo, tyelela u-UComparecare Healthcare ukufumana enye kwindawo yakho.
Imithombo:
I-Dingfelder, i-SF (2009). Imfazwe kwi-stigma. Jonga kwi-Psychology, 40 , 53-55.
Ii-Erbes, C., Westermeyer, J., Engdahl, B., & Johnsen, E. (2007). Inkathazo yokuphazamiseka emva kwesifo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenkonzo kwisampula yamalungu enkonzo esuka e-Iraq nase-Afghanistan. Imithi yamaMpi, 172 , 359-363.
I-Hoge, i-CW, i-Castro, i-CA, i-Messer, i-SC, i-McGurk, i-D., i-Cotting, i-DI, ne-Koffman, i-RL (2004). Umsebenzi wokulwa e-Iraq nase-Afghanistan, iingxaki zempilo yengqondo, kunye nemiqobo yokunyamekela. I-New England Journal of Medicine, 351 , 13-22.
Jakupcak, M., Conybeare, D., Phelps, L., Hunt, S., Holmes, HA, Felker, B., Klevens, M., & McFall, ME (2007). Intukuthelo, ubundlobongela kunye nobudlova phakathi kwe-Iraq kunye ne-Afghanistan. I-Journal ye-Stress Stress, 20 , 945-954.
Jakupcak, M., Luterek, J., Hunt, S., Conbeare, D., & McFall, M. (2008). Uxinzelelo lwe-Posttraumatic kunye nolwalamano lwawo kunye nempilo yempilo kwisampula yama-Iraq kunye ne-Afghan War anti-war kufuna i-postdeployment VA. I-Journal ye-Nervous and Mental Disease, ngo-196 , 425-428.